θυμόω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make angry, provoke</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ho.</span>12.14(15)</span>: once in Trag., ὥστε θυμῶσαι φρένας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>581</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Med. and Pass., 2sg. θυμοῖ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>584</span>: fut. -ώσομαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1069</span>, -ωθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jb.</span>21.4</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span> p.89W.: aor. ἐθυμωσάμην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1343</span>(lyr.), more freq. ἐθυμώθην <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.1</span>, al.; part. -θείς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>461</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>931b</span>: pf. inf. τεθυμῶσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.52</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>478</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>346a</span>:—<b class="b2">to be wroth</b> or <b class="b2">angry</b>, abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.1</span>, A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>l.c., <span class="bibl">Sor.1.88</span>, etc.; θυμοῦ δι' ὀργῆς ἥτις ἀγριωτάτη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span> 344</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἔριν θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1018</span>; of animals, <b class="b2">to be wild, restive</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 477</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1.10</span>; <b class="b3">θυμοῦσθαι εἰς κέρας</b> <b class="b2">vent fury</b> with the horns, Virgil's <b class="b2">irasci in cornua</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>743</span>; cf. ἀοιδὸς ἐς κέρας τεθύμωται <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Iamb.</span> 1.321</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ θυμούμενον</b> <b class="b2">passion</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.68</span>; <b class="b3">θυμοῦσθαί τινι</b> <b class="b2">to be angry with</b> one, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>733</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>543</span>, <span class="bibl">1230</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>324a</span>; ἔς τινα <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.52</span>; περί τινος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1368</span> (prob. for <b class="b3">μυθοῦσθαι</b>) ; βοῦς πρὸς τὸν ἐλαύνοντα -ωθείς <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dio</span>38</span>; σοι θυγατέρος -ούμενος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>751</span> (troch.): c. dat. rei, τῇ ξυντυχίᾳ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1006</span>.</span>