κυλίνδω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ep., Lyr., Trag., also <span class="bibl">Telecl.1.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1249</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>375</span> (Pass.):—in Prose (always in Att.) more freq. κυλινδέω (for which <b class="b3">καλινδέω</b> is freq. v.l.), also <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>502</span> (Med.), v.l. in <span class="bibl">Semon.7.4</span>:— later κυλίω (q.v.): fut. <b class="b3">κυλινδήσω</b> late, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389ii 35 (ii A.D.): aor. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἐκύλῑσα <span class="bibl">Sosith.2.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.23.52</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>7.490 (Anyt.), also (<b class="b3">εἰς</b>-) <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Th.</span>651</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐξ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>7</span>:—Med., impf. Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span> l.c.: fut. <b class="b3">κυλίσομαι</b> (προ-) <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Ital.</span>5.4</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐκυλισάμην</b> (<b class="b3">ἐν</b>-) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>6</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">κυλισθήσομαι</b> (<b class="b3">ἐκ</b>-) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>87</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐκυλίσθην</b>, Ep.κυλ-, <span class="bibl">Il.17.99</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span> 50</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>363</span>; later κυλινδηθείς <span class="bibl">Str.14.2.24</span>: pf. κεκύλισμαι Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span>63, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.480c</span>: plpf. κεκύλιστο <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>5.47</span>:—<b class="b2">roll</b>, ὀστέα… εἰν ἁλὶ κῦμα κυλίνδει <span class="bibl">Od.1.162</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.315</span>; Βορέης μέγα κῦμα κυλίνδων <span class="bibl">5.296</span>; οἶδμα… κυλίνδει βυσσόθεν θῖνα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>590</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">κυλίνδετ' εἴσω τὸν δυσδαίμονα</b> <b class="b2">trundle</b> him in, Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">ὁλοιτρόχους, λίθους κυλινδεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">4.7.4</span>; ἔνθα Νεῖλος… γάνος κυλίνδει <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>300.3</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">πῆμα θεὸς Δαναοῖσι κυλίνδει</b> <b class="b2">rolls</b> calamity upon them, <span class="bibl">Il. 17.688</span>; <b class="b3">στυγερὴν δὲ κυλινδήσει κακότητα</b> <span class="title">IG</span>l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">revolve</b> in mind, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.40</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">roll away</b>, <b class="b3">ἐλπίδας</b> <span class="title">AP</span>l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">to be rolled, roll</b>, freq. in Hom., τρόφι κῦμα κυλίνδεται <span class="bibl">Il.11.307</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.9.147</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.18</span>; πέδονδε κυλίνδετο λᾶας ἀναιδής <span class="bibl">Od.11.598</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.13.142</span>, <span class="bibl">14.411</span>; νῶϊν δὴ τόδε πῆμα κυλίνδεται <span class="bibl">11.347</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od. 2.163</span>, <span class="bibl">8.81</span>; <b class="b2">toss</b> like a ship at sea, κυλίνδοντ' ἐλπι.δες <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>12.6</span>; <b class="b2">to be whirled round</b> on a wheel, of Ixion, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>2.23</span>; <b class="b3">κυλινδομένα φλόξ</b> <b class="b2">whirling</b> flame, ib.<span class="bibl">1.24</span>; [νεφέλαι] κυλινδόμεναι Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">μεταξύ που κυλινδεῖται τοῦ τε μὴ ὄντος καὶ τοῦ ὄντος</b> <b class="b2">is tossed about</b> between... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>479d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b3">κυλίνδεσθαι κατὰ κόπρον</b> <b class="b2">roll, wallow</b> in the dirt (in sign of grief), <span class="bibl">Il.22.414</span>; <b class="b3">κλαίων τε κυλινδόμενός τ</b>' <span class="bibl">Od.4.541</span>, cf. Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>l.c.; <b class="b2">wander to and fro</b>, ψυχὴ… περὶ τάφους κυλινδουμένη <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>81d</span>; ἐν δικαστηρίοις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span>172c</span>; πρὸ ποδῶν κ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>432d</span>; in petitions, παρὰ πόδα τῶν ἰχνῶν τινος κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>5.8</span> (vi A.D.), etc.: metaph., ἐν ἀμηχανίῃσι κυλίνδομαι <span class="bibl">Thgn.619</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀμαθίᾳ κ</b>. <b class="b2">wallow</b> in... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>82e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>309a</span>; ἐν πότοις καὶ γυναιξίν Plu.2.184f; κατὰ τὰ βιβλία Gal.9.647. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">to be rolled, whirled headlong</b>, ἐκ δίφρων κυλισθείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>50</span>; <b class="b2">roll over</b>, of the embryo, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>586b25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">to be rolled up</b>, <b class="b3">κυλισθεὶς ὡς ὄνος</b> like a wood-louse, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>363</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of Time, κυλινδομέναις ἁμέραις <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>3.18</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of words, <b class="b2">to be tossed from mouth to mouth</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">be much talked of</b>, τοὔνομ' αὐτῆς ἐν ἀγορᾷ κυλίνδεται <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>492</span>; κ. πᾶς λόγος παρὰ τοῖς ἐπαΐουσιν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 275e</span>.</span>