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προσπταίω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ep. ποτιπταίω <span class="bibl">Q.S.7.81</span>:— <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hurt by striking against</b> a thing, | |Definition=Ep. ποτιπταίω <span class="bibl">Q.S.7.81</span>:— <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hurt by striking against</b> a thing, [[injure]], τὸ γόνυ <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.134</span>; τὸν πόδα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Ages.</span>3</span>: abs., <b class="b2">bump oneself</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>604c</span>; <b class="b2">hurt one's foot</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.3</span>; [[stumble]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>121</span>; πρὸς τὸν οὐδόν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">TG</span>17</span>; ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span> 15.8</span>; πόδεσσι Q.S. l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. dat. objecti, <b class="b2">stumble upon, strike against</b>, τισὶν ὥσπερ προβόλοις <span class="bibl">D.10.63</span>; τῷ νόμῳ <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Chr.</span>30</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> generally, <b class="b2">to be checked</b>, πνεῦμα προσπταῖον ἐν τῇ ἄνω φορῇ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span> 42</span>; of the tongue, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>905b30</span>; προσπταίειν . . ποιεῖ τὸν ἀκροατήν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1409b19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">suffer check</b> or [[disaster]], opp. <b class="b3">εὐτυχέω</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.40</span>; of shipwreck, π. περὶ τὸν Ἄθων <span class="bibl">Id.7.22</span>; esp. <b class="b2">fail in war, suffer defeat</b>, ναυμαχίῃ <span class="bibl">Id.9.107</span>; προσπταίσας μεγάλως <span class="bibl">Id.1.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.161</span>, <span class="bibl">5.62</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς Τεγεήτας</b> <b class="b2">lost battles</b> against them, <span class="bibl">Id.1.65</span>; τῷ πεζῷ π. πρὸς τοὺς Βρύγους <span class="bibl">Id.6.45</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">offend, clash with</b>, τῷ δήμῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span>30</span>.</span> | ||
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