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ἁπαλός: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=apalos
|Transliteration C=apalos
|Beta Code=a(palo/s
|Beta Code=a(palo/s
|Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">soft to the touch, tender</b>: in Hom. mostly of the human body, ἁπαλὴν ὑπὸ δειρήν <span class="bibl">Il.3.371</span>; παρειάων ἁπαλάων <span class="bibl">18.123</span>; ἁπαλοῖο δι' αὐχένος ἦλθεν ἀκωκή <span class="bibl">17.49</span>; ἁ. πόδες <span class="bibl">19.92</span>; <b class="b3">ἁ. τέ σφ' ἦτορ ἀπηύρα</b>, i. e. the life of <b class="b2">young</b> animals, <span class="bibl">11.115</span>; ἵεσαν αὐδὴν ἐξ ἁπαλῶν στομάτων <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>279</span>; δέρα <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.16</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">delicate</b>, παῖδες Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>14.5; εὐμορφοτέρα . . τᾶς ἀπάλας Γυρίννως Sapph.76; of flowers, <b class="b3">ἄνθρυσκα</b> Ead.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>25.13</span>; rare in Trag., and only in lyr., παρειά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>70</span>; βρέφος ἁ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1285</span>; βλέφαρον τέγγουσ' ἁ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span> 1339</span>; more freq. in Com., σισύμβριον <span class="bibl">Cratin.239</span>; κρέα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1063</span>; δάκτυλοι <span class="bibl">Alex.48</span>; θερμολουσίαις ἁπαλοί <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>56; so in Prose, ἁ. ψυχή <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>245a</span>; of <b class="b2">raw</b> fruit, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.92</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.18</span>; of <b class="b2">tender</b> meat, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.2</span>; <b class="b2">soft-boiled</b>, of eggs, Cael.Aur. <span class="title">AP</span>2.18; of a <b class="b2">gentle</b> fire, <span class="bibl">Philem.79.8</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.3.25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">soft, gentle</b>, <b class="b3">ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι</b> laugh <b class="b2">gently</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.465</span>; <b class="b3">ἁ. δίαιτα</b> <b class="b2">soft</b>, <b class="b2">delicate</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>239c</span>; τῶ αὐτῷ . . χρησώμεθα τεκμηρίῳ περὶ Ἔρωτα ὅτι ἁπαλός <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>195e</span> (also in Sup.); <b class="b3">ἁ. εἴσπλους λιμένος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τραχύς</b>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.357</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">ἁπαλῶς, ὀπτᾶν</b> to roast <b class="b2">moderately</b>, Sotad. Com.<span class="bibl">1.16</span>: Comp. ἁπαλωτέρως, ἅπτεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in bad sense, <b class="b2">soft, weak</b>, <b class="b3">ὡς ἁ. καὶ λευκὸς [οἶνος</b>] <span class="bibl">Cratin.183</span>; λευκός, ἐξυρημένος, γυναικόφωνος, ἁ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>192</span>. [<b class="b3">ᾰπᾰλος;</b> for <b class="b3">καλάμῳ . . ὑπᾱπάλῳ</b>, in <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.4</span>, is corrupt.]</span>
|Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">soft to the touch, tender</b>: in Hom. mostly of the human body, ἁπαλὴν ὑπὸ δειρήν <span class="bibl">Il.3.371</span>; παρειάων ἁπαλάων <span class="bibl">18.123</span>; ἁπαλοῖο δι' αὐχένος ἦλθεν ἀκωκή <span class="bibl">17.49</span>; ἁ. πόδες <span class="bibl">19.92</span>; <b class="b3">ἁ. τέ σφ' ἦτορ ἀπηύρα</b>, i. e. the life of [[young]] animals, <span class="bibl">11.115</span>; ἵεσαν αὐδὴν ἐξ ἁπαλῶν στομάτων <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>279</span>; δέρα <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.16</span>; of persons, [[delicate]], παῖδες Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>14.5; εὐμορφοτέρα . . τᾶς ἀπάλας Γυρίννως Sapph.76; of flowers, <b class="b3">ἄνθρυσκα</b> Ead.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>25.13</span>; rare in Trag., and only in lyr., παρειά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>70</span>; βρέφος ἁ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1285</span>; βλέφαρον τέγγουσ' ἁ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span> 1339</span>; more freq. in Com., σισύμβριον <span class="bibl">Cratin.239</span>; κρέα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1063</span>; δάκτυλοι <span class="bibl">Alex.48</span>; θερμολουσίαις ἁπαλοί <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>56; so in Prose, ἁ. ψυχή <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>245a</span>; of [[raw]] fruit, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.92</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.18</span>; of [[tender]] meat, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.2</span>; <b class="b2">soft-boiled</b>, of eggs, Cael.Aur. <span class="title">AP</span>2.18; of a [[gentle]] fire, <span class="bibl">Philem.79.8</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.3.25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">soft, gentle</b>, <b class="b3">ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι</b> laugh [[gently]], <span class="bibl">Od.14.465</span>; <b class="b3">ἁ. δίαιτα</b> [[soft]], [[delicate]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>239c</span>; τῶ αὐτῷ . . χρησώμεθα τεκμηρίῳ περὶ Ἔρωτα ὅτι ἁπαλός <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>195e</span> (also in Sup.); <b class="b3">ἁ. εἴσπλους λιμένος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τραχύς</b>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.357</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">ἁπαλῶς, ὀπτᾶν</b> to roast [[moderately]], Sotad. Com.<span class="bibl">1.16</span>: Comp. ἁπαλωτέρως, ἅπτεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in bad sense, <b class="b2">soft, weak</b>, <b class="b3">ὡς ἁ. καὶ λευκὸς [οἶνος</b>] <span class="bibl">Cratin.183</span>; λευκός, ἐξυρημένος, γυναικόφωνος, ἁ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>192</span>. [<b class="b3">ᾰπᾰλος;</b> for <b class="b3">καλάμῳ . . ὑπᾱπάλῳ</b>, in <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.4</span>, is corrupt.]</span>
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