ὑποστρέφω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">turn round about</b> or <b class="b2">back</b>, ἵππους <span class="bibl">Il.5.581</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">505</span>; πάλιν ὑ. βίοτον εἰς Ἅιδαν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>736</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ὁ κισσὸς . . Βακχίαν ὑποστρέφων ἅμιλλαν</b> <b class="b2">bringing back</b> the Bacchic struggle, i. e. the swift and eager dance, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>220</span> (lyr., s. v.l.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">roll up</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 895b10</span> (Pass.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> Pass., <b class="b2">revolve beneath</b>, τινι <span class="bibl">Arat.73</span>: c. acc., <span class="bibl">Id.512</span> (better <b class="b3">γαῖαν ὕπο σ</b>.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">turn about</b>, esp. of persons flying or retreating, <span class="bibl">Il.12.71</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.211</span>,<span class="bibl">9.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.24</span>; φύγαδ' αὖτις ὑ. <span class="bibl">Il.11.446</span>; δεῦρ' ὑ. πάλιν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1019</span>; τοὔμπαλιν ὑ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.6.38</span>; πάλιν ὑποστρέψαντα φεύγειν <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.5</span>:—Pass., αὖτις ὑποστρεφθείς <span class="bibl">Il.11.567</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.129</span>; -στρᾰφείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>728</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">return</b>, αὖτις ὑ. <span class="bibl">Od.8.301</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.120</span>,<span class="bibl">124</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ ζήτησιν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">140</span>; εἰς τὰς πατρίδας τὰς ἰδίας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>40 ii 8</span> (iii A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>247.10</span> (iii A. D.); in fut. Med., οὐ μὲν γάρ τί σ' ὑποστρέψεσθαι ὀΐω <span class="bibl">Od.18.23</span>; of a disease, <b class="b2">return, recur</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.3</span>, Gal.15.751. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">turn away</b>, and so <b class="b2">elude</b> an attack, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>363</span> (troch.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.1.18</span>: metaph. in Med., c. inf., <b class="b2">refuse</b>, <b class="b3">τὸν ἀΐδιον ἐπιγινώσκειν Θεὸν ὑπεστρέφοντο</b> (sc. <b class="b3">οἱ Βλέμυες</b>) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>4.9</span> (vi A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> ὑποστρέψαντες <b class="b2">reversely</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span> 1283</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">retract the accent</b>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>308.8</span>.</span>