προσαγορεύω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. aor. being <b class="b3">προσεῖπον</b>, fut. and pf. <b class="b3">προσερῶ, προσείρηκα</b> (but <b class="b3">προσαγορεῦσαι</b> occurs in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.2.1</span>, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> προσαγορεύσομεν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>147e</span>), aor. Pass. <b class="b3">προσερρήθην</b> (but προσηγορεύθην <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>834</span>, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.21.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.101.6</span>); coupled with <b class="b3">προσείποις, προσρητέον</b> in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>152d</span>, <span class="bibl">182d</span> sq.:—<b class="b2">address, greet</b>, ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.134</span>, <span class="bibl">2.80</span>; <b class="b3">δυστυχοῦντες οὐ προσαγορευόμεθα</b> in misfortune <b class="b2">we are</b> not <b class="b2">spoken to</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.16</span>; π. τοὺς νέους δι' εὐχῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>823d</span>; πόρρωθεν π. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>5.2</span>; ἐν ταῖς ἐπιστολαῖς τοὺς φίλους π. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>315b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. dupl. acc., [[address]] or <b class="b2">greet as</b> so and so, Δίκαν δέ νιν προσαγορεύομεν βροτοί <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>950</span> (lyr.); τὸν αὐτὸν πατέρα π. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.14</span>; βασιλέα π. τινά <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Aem.</span>8</span>:—Pass., ὑφ' ὧν προσηγορεύθης ἡ Διὸς δάμαρ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>834</span>; <b class="b3">-αγορευθεὶς αὐτοκράτωρ</b>, Lat. <b class="b2">imperator consalutatus</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>8</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> simply, <b class="b2">call by name, call</b> so and so, τὸν Ἀγαμέμνονα π. ποιμένα λαῶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.2.1</span>; τί τὴν πόλιν προσαγορεύεις; <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>428d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>474e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sph.</span>216c</span>, <span class="bibl">Lycurg. 26</span>; π. τινὰ ὀνόματι <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>291e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>147e</span>, etc.; ὀνομαστὶ π. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.47</span>; τοῦτο τοὔνομα π. σφᾶς αὐτούς <span class="bibl">Plb.1.8.1</span>:— Pass., <b class="b2">to be called</b>, <span class="bibl">Hecat.129J.</span>, etc.; π. ἑταίρα Anaxil. l. c.; λίθος Philem. l.c.; freq. in <span class="bibl">Pl., <span class="title">R.</span>597e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>54a</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ τοῦ ὅλου ὀνόματι, ἑνὶ ὀν. π</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>205c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sph.</span>219b</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> c. inf., πάσας ἡδονὰς ἀγαθὸν εἶναι προσαγορεύεις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>13b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>325a</span>; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ χαίρειν</b> [[bid]] one hail or farewell, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>323</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>771a</span>; also μετὰ τοῦ χαίρειν π. τινά <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Phoc.</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">appeal to</b>, in argument, <b class="b3">τὰ τῶν θηρίων ἤθη</b> dub. in Plu.2.493c.</span>