ἀφανίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -ῐῶ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>184a</span>: pf. ἠφάνικα <span class="bibl">D.36.18</span>:—<b class="b2">make unseen, hide</b>, νεφέλη . . ἠφάνισεν ἥλιον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.8</span>; <b class="b2">hush up</b>, ἔργον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span> 217e</span>: hence, <b class="b2">lose sight of</b>, <span class="bibl">Eub.107.18</span>; ἀ. τὸ συμφορώτατον <b class="b2">do away with, reject</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>21</span> (v.l. for [[ἀφαιρέοντας]]); <b class="b2">make away with</b> a person, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.126</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.53</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.80</span>; μή μ' ἀφανίσῃ λαβών <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Epit.</span>210</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὴν γνώμην μηδὲν . . ἀφανισθεῖσαν</b> in no part [[concealed]] or [[suppressed]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">do away with, remove</b>, ἄχος <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OC</span>1712</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τινὰ πόλεος</b> [[carry]] one <b class="b2">off from</b> the city, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1041</span> (lyr.); Μούσας ἀ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>972</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. αὑτὸν εἰς τὸν νεών</b> [[disappear]] into the temple, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pl.</span>741</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[destroy]], Ἀθήνας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.81.6</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">De.</span>7.2</span>; ὅλως ἀ. ἱερά <span class="bibl">D.21.147</span>, cf. <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>376.8 (Aezani). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[obliterate]] writing, <span class="bibl">Th.6.54</span>; footsteps, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>5.3</span>, etc.; traces of bloodshed, <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.45</span>; <b class="b2">spirit away</b> a witness, ib.52; <b class="b2">get rid of</b>, δίκην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>760</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">secrete, steal</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>14.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">obscure, mar</b> one's good name, etc., <b class="b3">πατρικὰς ἀρετάς, ἀξίωσιν, δόξαν</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.69</span>, <span class="bibl">2.61</span>: in good sense, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀγαθῷ κακόν</b> <b class="b2">wipe out</b> ill deeds by good, ib.<span class="bibl">42</span>; δύσκλειαν <span class="bibl">Id.3.58</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ χρώματα ἀ. ἐκ τοῦ σώματος</b>, of the [[wasting]] effect of grief, <span class="bibl">Antiph.98</span>; <b class="b3">τρίχα βαφῇ ἀ</b>. [[disguise]] it by dyeing, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>7.20</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τὰ πρόσωπα</b> (cf. [[ἀπρόσωπος]]), of <b class="b2">artificial disfigurement</b>, Ev.Matt.6.16, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jl.</span>2.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Za.</span>7.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> [[spoil]], <b class="b3">οἶνον, ὕδωρ</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.90</span>, Gal.9.645. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b2">make away with</b> property, etc., <b class="b3">ἀργύριον, ναυτικόν, ἀνθρώπους</b>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.101</span>, <span class="bibl">3.222</span>, <span class="bibl">D.28.12</span>; ἀ. τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.103</span>; but, <b class="b2">conceal the existence of</b>, <b class="b3">ἐργαστήριον, οὐσίαν</b>, <span class="bibl">D.27.26</span>,44. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">8</span> [[drain]] a cup of wine, <span class="bibl">Eub.82</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b3">ἀφανίσαι· σκεπάσαι, προνομεῦσαι</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">disappear, be missing</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.8</span>,<span class="bibl">124</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>255</span>; of persons [[buried]] by a sand-storm, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.26</span>; or [[lost]] at sea, <span class="bibl">Th.8.38</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.33</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. κατὰ τῆς θαλάσσης</b>, of islands, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.6</span>; ὑποβρύχιος ἠφ. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>19</span>; ἀ. ἐκ τῶν Θρηίκων <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.95</span>; ἐξ ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Lys.2.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. εἰς ὕλην</b> [[disappear]] into it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.23</span>; <b class="b3">καταγελασθὲν ἠφανίσθη</b> was laughed down and [[disappeared]], <span class="bibl">Th.3.83</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">live retired</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>9.1</span>.</span>