ὑφαιρέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <b class="b3">-ήσω</b> (<b class="b3">ὑφελῶ</b> in Aq.<span class="title">Ex.</span>5.19): aor. <b class="b3">ὑφεῖλον</b> (aor. 1 Med. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ὑφειλάμην <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jb.</span>21.18</span>): Ion. ὑπαιρέω, etc., <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.65</span>, al.:—<b class="b2">seize underneath</b> or [[inwardly]], τοὺς δ' ἄρ' ὑπὸ τρόμος εἷλεν <span class="bibl">Il.5.862</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.24.450</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[draw]] or <b class="b2">take away from under</b>, ὑπὸ δ' ᾕρεον ἕρματα νηῶν <span class="bibl">Il.2.154</span>; ἄνθεμον ποντίας ἐέρσας <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.79</span>; [<b class="b3">τὸ παιδίον τῆς μητρός</b>] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>161a</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν χεῖρα ὑφῄρει</b> <b class="b2">tried to draw</b> it [[away]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>689</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">take away underhand, filch away</b>, [τῶν Ἀθηναίων] τοὺς ξυμμάχους <span class="bibl">Th.3.13</span>; <b class="b3">ὑ. τὴν πρόσοδον, τὴν εὐπορίαν</b>, [[diminish]] it [[gradually]], ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>,<span class="bibl">82</span>; <b class="b2">purloin, steal</b>, βοῦν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.366.2</span> (iii B. C.); <b class="b3">ταῦτα</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ζεῦγος χεροψελίων κτλ</b>.) ib.<span class="bibl">10.1128.30</span> (iii A.D.); of a doctor, <b class="b3">ὑ. τὸ οἰνάριον καὶ τὸ λουτρόν</b> [[remove]] from the regime, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.15</span>; <b class="b3">ὑ. τῆς ὑποψίας</b> <b class="b2">gradually to take away</b> part of... <span class="bibl">Th.1.42</span>; so ὑ. τοῦ πλήθεος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>5</span>; τοῦ τόνου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Philops.</span>8</span>; τῆς ὀργῆς <span class="bibl">Phalar.<span class="title">Ep.</span>72</span> codd. (<b class="b3">ὑφῆκα</b> Valckenaer):—Pass., ὑφῃρέθη σου, κάλαμος ὡσπερεὶ λύρας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>36</span>; ὑπαραιρημένος <b class="b2">put secretly away, made away with</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.65</span>:—also Med., <b class="b2">filch, purloin</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>745</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>179</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span>1140</span>, <span class="bibl">D.45.58</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>350.4</span> (iii B. C.), etc.; ὑ. τοὺς καιροὺς τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.66</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν δημοκρατίαν ἄρδην ὑ</b>. ib.145; <b class="b3">ὑ. τί τινος</b> [[filch]] it [[from]] him, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.83</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.14.37</span>, etc.; χρήματα ἐξ Ἐλαιοῦντος <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.116</span>; ὑ. μοῦ τὴν ἀπολογίαν <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>11</span>; ὑ. τι ἐξ ἱερῶν ἢ ὁσίων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>857b</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>556</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> Med. also c. acc. pers., <b class="b3">ὑ. τινά τινος</b> [[rob]] him of... <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.222</span>; <b class="b3">σιγῇ τοῦθ' ὑφαιρούμεσθά νιν</b> [[keep]] it [[from]] him... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>271</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">subtract, deduct</b>, ὑφαιρεθέντος τοῦ ἐπιδεκάτου <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).103.325, al. (Epid., iv B. C.); ὑφαιρουμένης τῆς προικὸς τῆς προδεδομένης <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1102.10</span> (ii A. D.).</span>