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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: 1. as medic. expression | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: 1. as medic. expression [[intestinal obstruction]], [[Bauchgrimmen]] (Hp.; Lat. [[īleus]]); rarely 2. name of a vine (Hippys Rheg. [Va?]); 3. <b class="b2">den, hole of animals, esp. of snakes</b> (Theoc. 15, 9, Ark., Poll.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἰλεός</b><br />Derivatives: from 1.: <b class="b3">εἰλεώδης</b> <b class="b2">relating to intestinal obstruction</b> (Hp.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [1141] <b class="b2">*u̯elu̯-</b> [[turn]], [[wind]], [[cover]], [[protect]]<br />Etymology: Formation like <b class="b3">φωλεός</b>, <b class="b3">κολεός</b> etc. (Chantr. Form. 51). Original meaning [[winding]] (cf. H.: <b class="b3">εἰλεός ἡ τοῦ θηρίου κατάδυσις καὶ στρόφος</b>), from <b class="b3">εἰλέω</b> [[roll]], [[wind]] with diphthong (not <b class="b3">*ἐ-Ϝελ-ε(Ϝ)ος</b>), explains the meanings 1. and 2. Also the [[den]] can be combined with [[winding]]; but <b class="b3">εἰλυός</b> (A. R.) like synonymous <b class="b3">εἰλυθμός</b> is based on <b class="b3">εἰλύω</b> [[wind around]], [[cover]]. - Cf. Solmsen Unt. 242ff.; <b class="b3">-εός</b> not phonet. from <b class="b3">-υός</b>. - Is <b class="b3">-εος</b> Pre-Greek? (cf. <b class="b3">φωλεός</b>). | ||
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