δατέομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">Il.18.264</span>, etc., irreg. inf. <b class="b3">δατέασθαι</b> (<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> v.l. [[-έεσθαι]]) <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>767</span>: fut. <b class="b3">δάσομαι</b> (κατα- <span class="bibl">Il.22.354</span> (tm.): aor. ἐδασάμην, δασσάμην <span class="bibl">Od.14.208</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.368</span>, etc.; Ion. δασάσκετο <span class="bibl">9.333</span> (<b class="b3">δια-</b>, tm.): pf. δέδασμαι <span class="bibl">Diog.Apoll.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Q.S.2.57</span> in pass. sense (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>): aor. inf. <b class="b3">δασθῆναι</b>, Hsch.:—<b class="b2">divide among themselves</b>, ὅτε κεν δατεώμεθα ληΐδ' Ἀχαιοί <span class="bibl">Il.9.138</span>; τὰ μὲν εὖ δάσσαντο μετὰ σφίσιν υἷες Ἀχαιῶν <span class="bibl">1.368</span>; ἄνδιχα πάντα δάσασθαι <span class="bibl">18.511</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.2.335</span>, etc.; χθόνα δατέοντο Ζεύς τε καὶ ἀθάνατοι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.55</span>; <b class="b3">μένος Ἄρηος δατέονται</b> <b class="b2">they share</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">are alike filled with</b>, the fury of Ares, <span class="bibl">Il.18.264</span>: freq. of banqueters, κρέα πολλὰ δατεῦντο <span class="bibl">Od.1.112</span>; μοίρας δασσάμενοι δαίνυντ' <span class="bibl">3.66</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπέστην Ἕκτορα… δώσελν κυσὶν ὠμὰ δάσασθαι</b> [[tear]] in pieces, <span class="bibl">Il.23.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.18.87</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>450</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">[ἡμίονοι] χθόνα ποσσὶ δατεῦντο</b> [[measured]] the ground with their feet, <span class="bibl">Il.23.121</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cut in two</b>, τὸν μὲν… ἵπποι ἐπισσώτροις δατέοντο <span class="bibl">20.394</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> in act. sense, simply, [[divide]], τρεῖς μοίρας δασάμενοι τὸν πεζόν <b class="b2">having divided into.</b>., <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.121</span>; [[divide]] or [[give]] to others, τῶν θεῶν τᾡ ταχίστῳ… τῶν θνητῶν τὸ τάχιστον δατέονται <span class="bibl">Id.1.216</span>; τοῖς παισὶ τὰ χρήματα <span class="bibl">Democr.279</span>; μεῖον, πλέον δ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.2.43</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span> 7.24</span>; τὸ ἐπιβάλλον <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>27</span>: pf. in pass. sense, <b class="b2">to be divided, distributed</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.125</span>, <span class="bibl">15.189</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.84</span>, Diog.Apoll. l.c., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1329</span>.— Ep. and Ion., also Cret., <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>4.28, al., and Arc., <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).262 (Mantinea, v B.C.); rare in Trag., never in correct Att. Prose, exc. <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>7S.</span> (Cf. <b class="b3">δαίω</b> (B).)</span>