δεύω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), impf. <b class="b3">ἔδευον</b>, Ep. <b class="b3">δεῦον</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">δεύεσκον</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.522</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.655</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.7.260</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> δεύσω <span class="bibl">Eub.90.4</span>: aor. ἔδευσα <span class="bibl">Eup.332</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.Com. 173.9</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>376</span>(lyr.):—Med., <span class="bibl">Od.5.53</span>:—Pass., ib.<span class="bibl">6.44</span>, etc.: fut. <b class="b3">δεύσομαι</b> (ἀνα-) Gal.10.867: aor. ἐδεύθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ulc.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.9.1</span>: pf. δέδευμαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>467.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>782c</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.28</span>:—[[wet]], [[drench]], <b class="b3">δεῦε δὲ γαῖαν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">αἷμα</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.13.655</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">23.220</span>; γλάγος ἄγγεα δεύει <span class="bibl">2.471</span>; δάκρυ δ' ἔδευε… παρειάς <span class="bibl">Od.8.522</span>; σπογγιὰν δεύων Hp.<span class="title">Loc. Hom.</span>12: c. dat. modi, εἵματα δ' αἰεὶ δάκρυσι δεύεσκον <span class="bibl">Od.7.260</span>:— Pass., δεύοντο δὲ δάκρυσι κόλποι <span class="bibl">Il.9.570</span>; αἵματι δὲ χθὼν δεύετο <span class="bibl">17.361</span>; χρίμασι δευόμενοι <span class="bibl">Xenoph.3.6</span>; μέλιτι καρποὶ δεδευμένοι Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> l.c.; [[to be flooded]] with light, ἀργέτι δεύεται αὐγῇ <span class="bibl">Emp.21.4</span>; <b class="b3">ῥίζα ὄξει δευθεῖσα</b> [[steeped]] in... Thphr. l. c.:—Med., <b class="b3">πυκινὰ πτερὰ δεύεται ἅλμῃ</b> [[wets his]] wings in the brine, <span class="bibl">Od.5.53</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>184</span>: rarely c. gen. modi, αἵματος ἔδευσε γαῖαν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>674</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[mix]] a dry mass [[with liquid]], so as to make it fit to knead, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>271</span>; δεῦσαι καὶ μάξαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>10.11</span>; ἄρτον ὕδατι δεδευμένον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.28</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλφίτοις δ</b>. [[knead up]] with meal, <span class="bibl">D.H.7.72</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[smear]], δᾷδας πίττῃ δεδευμένας <span class="bibl">Hdn.8.4.11</span>:—Med., ἀμφὶ μελαίνῃ δευόμεναι σποδιῇ πλόκαμον <span class="title">AP</span>7.10. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> causal, <b class="b2">make to flow, shed</b>, ἐρεμνὸν αἷμ' ἔδευσα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>376</span> (lyr.).</span><br /><span class="bld">δεύω</span> (B), Aeol. and Ep. form of <b class="b3">δέω</b> (B), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[miss]], [[want]], Act. used by Hom. only in aor., <b class="b3">ἐδεύησεν δ' οἰήϊον ἄκρον ἱκέσθαι</b> [[he missed]], [[failed]] in reaching it, <span class="bibl">Od.9.483</span>,<span class="bibl">540</span>: <b class="b3">δεύει</b>, = [[δεῖ]], <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).526<span class="title">A</span>19 (Eresus); δεύοντος Alc.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>1788.15 ii 3. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Dep. δεύομαι, fut. δευήσομαι <span class="bibl">Od.6.192</span>, = Att. <b class="b3">δέομαι</b>, [[feel the want]] or <b class="b2">loss of, be without</b>, <b class="b3">θυμοῦ δευόμενος</b> [[reft of]] life, <span class="bibl">Il.3.294</span>, <span class="bibl">20.472</span>; <b class="b2">stand in need of</b>, βάκτρου <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 276</span>; ἐν καίροις ἐπιμεληΐας δευομένοις <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).243 (Mytilene); <b class="b3">αἴ κέ τινος δεύωνται</b> ib.15.26; <b class="b3">ἐδεύετο ἤματος ὥρη… νέεσθαι</b> the time of day [[required]] her to return, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1138</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">to be wanting, deficient in</b>, δ. πολέμοιο <span class="bibl">Il.13.310</span> μάχης ἄρα πολλὸν ἐδεύεο <span class="bibl">17.142</span>: abs., δευόμενος [[in need]], <span class="bibl">22.492</span>; <b class="b3">τετράκις εἰς ἑκατὸν δεύοιτό κεν</b> [[it would fall]] <b class="b2">short .</b>., <span class="bibl">A.R.2.974</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers., <b class="b2">to be inferior to</b>, ἄλλα τε πάντα δεύεαι Ἀργείων <span class="bibl">Il.23.484</span>; οὔ τευ δευόμενον <span class="bibl">Od.4.264</span>.</span>