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ἀποτομή: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=apotomi | |Transliteration C=apotomi | ||
|Beta Code=a)potomh/ | |Beta Code=a)potomh/ | ||
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cutting off</b>, τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.1.32</span>: in pl., Ti. Locr.<span class="bibl">97d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[piece]], [[segment]], ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀπείρου <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2</span>.<span class="bibl">p.37</span> U.; γῆς <span class="bibl">Ph.2.77</span>, cf. ib. <span class="bibl">124</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Diog.Oen.24</span>; κόσμου <span class="bibl">Ocell.3.3</span>; <b class="b3">τοιαύτας ἔχειν τὰς ἀ</b>., of the moon in eclipse, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>297b25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">294n4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.6.4.7</span>; <b class="b2">end cut off</b>, Dsc.5.120. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Music, <b class="b2">difference between</b> <b class="b3">λεῖμμα</b> [[and]] <b class="b3">τόνος</b>, <span class="bibl">Gaud.Harm.14</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖς ἡμιτόνιοις τῷ τε ἐλάσσονι καὶ τῷ μείζονι, τουτέστι τοῦ τε λείμματος καὶ τῇ ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> Math., | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cutting off</b>, τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.1.32</span>: in pl., Ti. Locr.<span class="bibl">97d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[piece]], [[segment]], ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀπείρου <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2</span>.<span class="bibl">p.37</span> U.; γῆς <span class="bibl">Ph.2.77</span>, cf. ib. <span class="bibl">124</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Diog.Oen.24</span>; κόσμου <span class="bibl">Ocell.3.3</span>; <b class="b3">τοιαύτας ἔχειν τὰς ἀ</b>., of the moon in eclipse, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>297b25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">294n4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.6.4.7</span>; <b class="b2">end cut off</b>, Dsc.5.120. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Music, <b class="b2">difference between</b> <b class="b3">λεῖμμα</b> [[and]] <b class="b3">τόνος</b>, <span class="bibl">Gaud.Harm.14</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖς ἡμιτόνιοις τῷ τε ἐλάσσονι καὶ τῷ μείζονι, τουτέστι τοῦ τε λείμματος καὶ τῇ ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> Math., [[compound irrational straight line equivalent to binomial surd with negative sign]], <span class="bibl">Euc.10.83</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">branching off</b>, τῶν φλεβίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>497a17</span>; <b class="b2">place where roads intersect</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.29.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> [[division]] of an argument <b class="b2">into sections</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Is.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> in Tactics, = [[φαλαγγαρχία]] (q.v.), Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>2.10, etc.</span> | ||
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