κυριεύω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">to be lord</b> or <b class="b2">master of</b>, πάντων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1160b35</span>; τῆς Ἀσίας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.5.11</span>; μυρίων γῆς πήχεων <span class="bibl">Men.1099</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEleph.</span> 14.14</span> (iii B.C.), etc.; τῶν γενημάτων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>105.47</span> (ii B.C.); τῆς θαλάττης <span class="bibl">Agatharch.5</span>; ὧν ἁ πόλις… κυριεύει <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).510.4 (Arc., ii B.C.); κυριεύειν τὴν γυναῖκα τοῦ ἀνδρός <span class="bibl">D.S.1.27</span>; σανίδων <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Mort.</span>24</span>; νεκρῶν καὶ ζώντων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>14.9</span>; κρατεῖν καὶ κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>14.22</span> (iii A.D.); <b class="b2">gain possession of, seize</b>, ζωγρίᾳ τινῶν <span class="bibl">Plb.1.7.11</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>80.41</span>: later c. acc., τὰ σώματα καὶ τὴν βοῦν κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGrenf.</span>1.21.13</span> (ii B.C.); τοῦ κυριεύοντος τὴν ὅλην οἰκουμένην <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>121.838: abs., <b class="b2">to be dominant</b>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.244</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be dominated, possessed</b>, ὑπό τινος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>838a10</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of planets, κ. τοῦ σχήματος <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>169</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.63.23</span>:—Pass., οἱ -όμενοι τόποι <span class="bibl">Ptol. <span class="title">Tetr.</span>112</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[to have legal power]] to do, c. inf., Lex ap.<span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.35</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ὁ κυριεύων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">λόγος</b>, wh. is expressed in <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>2.19.1</span>), a logical puzzle, Plu.2.615a, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Vit.Auct.</span>22</span>, etc., cf. <span class="title">Stoic.</span> 2.93.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1536.png Seite 1536]] <b class="b2">Herr, Eigenthümer</b> von Etwas, [[κύριος]] sein, Etwas in seiner Gewalt haben, gebieten über Etwas, auch <b class="b2">sich bemächtigen</b>; κυριευέτωσαν οἱ πρόεδροι [[μέχρι]] [[πεντήκοντα]] δραχμῶν ἐπιγράφειν, sie sollen Macht haben, eine Geldstrafe bis zu 50 Drachmen zu verhängen, Aesch. 1, 36; πάντων Xen. Hem. 2, 6, 22; τῆς Ἀσίας 3, 5, 10; βουλόμενος τῆς εἰσόδου κυριεύειν τῆς εἰς Πελοπόννησον Pol. 4, 6, 6; ἐκυρίευσαν δὲ καὶ λέμβων, sie bemächtigten sich derselben, 2, 11, 14, vgl. ζωγρείᾳ δ' ἐκυρίευσαν πλειόνων ἢ τριακοσίων 1, 7, 11; so auch a. Sp. – Auch pass., τὸν τόπον κυριεύεσθαι ὑπὸ Λευκαδίων Arist. Hirab. 97. – Ο κυριεύων war ein besonderer sophistischer Schluß, Plut. Symp. 1, 1, 5 u. öfter; Luc. vit. auct. 22 u. a. Sp.