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μανδραγόρας: Difference between revisions
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Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+ [\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1"
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|Transliteration C=mandragoras | |Transliteration C=mandragoras | ||
|Beta Code=mandrago/ras | |Beta Code=mandrago/ras | ||
|Definition=ου or α, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[mandrake]] (<b class="b3">μ. ἄρρην</b> = | |Definition=ου or α, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[mandrake]] (<b class="b3">μ. ἄρρην</b> = [[Mandragora officinalis]], <b class="b3">μ. θῆλυς</b>, = <b class="b2">M. autumnalis</b>, Dsc.4.75), <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.8.8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CP</span>6.4.5</span>, etc.; μανδραγόρου ῥίζα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>39</span>; ὁ μ. τοὺς ἀνθρώπους κοιμίζει <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>2.24</span>; μανδραγόρᾳ ἢ μέθῃ συμποδίσαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>488c</span>; μανδραγόραν πεπωκόσιν ἐοίκαμεν <span class="bibl">D.10.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ μανδραγόρου, ὑπὸ μανδραγόρα καθεύδειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dem.Enc.</span>36</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tim.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[belladonna]], [[Atropa Belladonna]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.2.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> epith. of Zeus, Hsch.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[mandrake]] (Att., Thphr.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μαν-δραγορ-ίτης οἶνος</b> (Dsc.; Redard 97), <b class="b3">-ῖτις Ἀφροδίτη</b> H. (as the plant was seen as an Aphrodisiacon); <b class="b3">-ικός</b> <b class="b2">from μ.</b> (Alex. Trall.); <b class="b3">-ιζομένη</b> <b class="b2">benumbed with μ. </b> (name of a com. of Alexis).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. E. Fraenkel Satura Berolinensis 23f. supposes, that the plant was called after a person (physician). Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 42 remind hesitantly (after Lagarde) of the Persian names of the plant | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[mandrake]] (Att., Thphr.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μαν-δραγορ-ίτης οἶνος</b> (Dsc.; Redard 97), <b class="b3">-ῖτις Ἀφροδίτη</b> H. (as the plant was seen as an Aphrodisiacon); <b class="b3">-ικός</b> <b class="b2">from μ.</b> (Alex. Trall.); <b class="b3">-ιζομένη</b> <b class="b2">benumbed with μ. </b> (name of a com. of Alexis).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. E. Fraenkel Satura Berolinensis 23f. supposes, that the plant was called after a person (physician). Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 42 remind hesitantly (after Lagarde) of the Persian names of the plant [[merdum gijā]] "human plant"; the Mandragora-root is called by an unknown spokesman <b class="b3">ἀνθρωπόμορφος</b>, by Columella as [[semihomo]]. After Bq this is a folketymological adaptation of a foreign word. - From <b class="b3">μανδραγόρας</b> Engl. [[mandrake]], Arm. [[manragor]] etc. - On the facts Schrader-Nehring l.c. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
