προσβαίνω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Dor. ποτι- Sophr. in <span class="title">Stud.Ital.</span>10.123: fut. <b class="b3">-βήσομαι</b>: aor. 2 <b class="b3">προσέβην</b>: aor. Med. <b class="b3">προσεβήσατο</b>, Ep. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -ετο <span class="bibl">Il.14.292</span>:— <b class="b2">put one's foot against</b>, Hom. (who uses only aor. Act. and Med.), λὰξ προσβὰς ἐκ νεκροῦ χάλκεον ἔγχος ἐσπάσατ' <span class="bibl">Il.5.620</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὸ κάτω τοῦ τόξου τῷ ἀριστερῷ ποδὶ π</b>., so as to get a purchase in drawing it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.2.28</span>; τῷ ποδί <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span>852b25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[approach]], c. acc. loci, in Hom. mostly of mountains or heights, Ἥρη… προσεβήσετο Γάργαρον ἄκρον <span class="bibl">Il.14.292</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.48</span>, <span class="bibl">23.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.21.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>33</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 130</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>480</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐς ἄλσος, ἐς τὴν Αάκαιναν</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>125</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.29</span>; ποτιβάντες νυν πὸτ τὰν ἱστίαν θωκεῖτε Sophr. l.c.&lt;*&gt; c. dat., <b class="b3">τῷ τείχει π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>227d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[mount]], [[ascend]], κατά τι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.7.17.4</span>; πρὸς λόφον <span class="bibl">Id.1.30.10</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ὄρει π</b>. <b class="b2">climb up</b> a mountain, of a town, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>2.9</span>; τοῦ ποταμοῦ πρὸς πάντα τὰ χώματα προσβαίνοντος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>2p.22</span> (iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> abs., [[walk]], π. μακράν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>42</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> metaph., <b class="b2">come upon</b>, <b class="b3">τίς σε… προσέβη μανία</b>; <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>1300</span> (anap.); ἄλλοις ἄλλα π. ὀδύνα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>195</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> [[attain]] an age, ἐκ παιδὸς τὸν ἄνδρα προσβάς <span class="title">Sardis</span> 7(1).79c5 (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> [[join]] a group, ἐπίκρισις τῶν -βαινόντων εἰς τοὺς ἀπὸ γυμνασίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span> 257.5</span> (i A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7440.10</span> (ii A.D.), etc.</span>