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πρίστις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=pristis | |Transliteration C=pristis | ||
|Beta Code=pri/stis | |Beta Code=pri/stis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, prob. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">saw-fish, Pristis antiquorum</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.59</span> (v. infr.), <span class="title">AP</span>7.506.10 (Leon.), <span class="bibl">Polycharm.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.370</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael. <span class="title">NA</span>9.49</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">βοῦς</b> (v. βοῦς <span class="bibl">111</span>) but distd. from <b class="b3">δελφίς, φάλαινα</b> and other animals which have a blow-hole instead of gills in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>566b3</span>. (<b class="b3">πρῆστις</b> is read in Epich.l.c., Opp.l.c. (v.l. <b class="b3">πρίστις</b>), Ael. l.c., Suid., but <b class="b3">πρίστις</b> in Arist., Polycharm., <span class="title">AP</span> ll.cc. and [[pristis]] is the Lat. form, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>9.4</span>,<span class="bibl">41</span>; the spelling <b class="b3">πρῆστις</b> was perh. due to the idea that it was a 'spouter'; there was further a supposed connection between <b class="b3">πρίω</b> and <b class="b3">πρήθω; πρίεται· φυσοῦται</b>, Hsch., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>687.39</span>; v. [[πρίω]] <span class="bibl">11.2</span> fin.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, prob. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">saw-fish, Pristis antiquorum</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.59</span> (v. infr.), <span class="title">AP</span>7.506.10 (Leon.), <span class="bibl">Polycharm.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.370</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael. <span class="title">NA</span>9.49</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">βοῦς</b> (v. βοῦς <span class="bibl">111</span>) but distd. from <b class="b3">δελφίς, φάλαινα</b> and other animals which have a blow-hole instead of gills in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>566b3</span>. (<b class="b3">πρῆστις</b> is read in Epich.l.c., Opp.l.c. (v.l. <b class="b3">πρίστις</b>), Ael. l.c., Suid., but <b class="b3">πρίστις</b> in Arist., Polycharm., <span class="title">AP</span> ll.cc. and [[pristis]] is the Lat. form, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>9.4</span>,<span class="bibl">41</span>; the spelling <b class="b3">πρῆστις</b> was perh. due to the idea that it was a 'spouter'; there was further a supposed connection between <b class="b3">πρίω</b> and <b class="b3">πρήθω; πρίεται· φυσοῦται</b>, Hsch., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>687.39</span>; v. [[πρίω]] <span class="bibl">11.2</span> fin.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[ship of war]], prob. from its shape, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">16.2.9</span>(pl.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> a kind of [[cup]], also from the shape, π., τραγέλαφος κτλ. <span class="bibl">Diph.80</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> ornamental part of a surgical machine, <span class="bibl">Orib.49.4.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> a stone-mason's implement, <span class="title">IG</span>12.313.130; gen.pl. <b class="b3">πριστίω[ν</b>] dub. sens. in ib.42(1).118.15 (Epid., iii B.C.).</span> | ||
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