ἄντικρυς: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Adv. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">straight on, right on</b>, <b class="b3">ἄντικρυς ἰὼν παρεκαθέζετο ἐκ δεξιᾶς</b> he came <b class="b2">straight up</b> and... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>273b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1068</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.4</span>; also εἰς τὸ ἀ. πορεύεσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>223b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[outright]], [[openly]], [[without disguise]], ὅπως ἄ. τάδ' αἰνέσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>192</span>; ὁ χρησμὸς ἄ. λέγει <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>128</span>; εὔχονταί γε πλουτεῖν ἄ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pl.</span>134</span>; ἄ. ἔφη χρῆναι πλεῖν <span class="bibl">Th. 6.49</span>; ἃ ἠδικοῦντο οὐ δηλοῦντες ἄντικρυς <span class="bibl">Id.5.30</span>; <b class="b3">οὐδὲν ἢ ἄ. δουλείαν</b> [[downright]] slavery, <span class="bibl">Id.1.122</span>; ἡ ἄ. ἐλευθερία <span class="bibl">Id.8.64</span>; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἄ</b>. not <b class="b2">at all</b>, οὐ διοίσοντ' ἄ. τῶν Ἡρακλειδῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>384</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> sts. of Time, [[straightway]], συλλαβόντες ἄγουσιν ἄ. ὡς ἀποκτενοῦντες <span class="bibl">Lys.13.78</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>38</span>, Pl.<span class="title">Ax</span>367a. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> later, = [[ἀντικρύ]], [[opposite]], <b class="b3">ἄ. εῖναι</b> to [[oppose]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EE</span>1243a37</span>; ἄ. ἐπιέναι [[against]], <span class="bibl">D.H.3.24</span>; καταστῆναι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>27</span>; κατακλιθῆναί τινος <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ma.</span>5.16</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τῇ ἄ. πυαλίδι</b> <span class="title">CIG</span> (add.)<span class="bibl">4224e</span> (Cragus): c. gen., ἄ. Χίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>20.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>395.4</span>(ii A.D.), etc.—Gramm. distinguish <b class="b3">ἀντικρύ</b>, = [[ἐξ ἐναντίας]], and <b class="b3">ἄντικρυς</b>, = [[φανερῶς, διαρρήδην]], cf. <span class="title">AB</span>408, but <b class="b3">ἀντικρύ</b> (q.v.) has both senses in Hom. (<b class="b3">-κρυ</b> (ς) prob. akin to <b class="b3">κέρας, κάρα</b>.) </span>