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ἔνδον: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[inside]], [[at home]] (Il.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member e. g. in <b class="b3">ἐνδο-μάχας</b> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[inside]], [[at home]] (Il.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member e. g. in <b class="b3">ἐνδο-μάχας</b> [[fighting at home]] (Pi.), <b class="b3">ἐνδό-μυχος</b> [[who has his hiding place inside]] (S.), <b class="b3">-μενία</b>, <b class="b3">ἐνδουχία</b> [[furniture]], [[movables]] (Plb.; <b class="b3">ἐνδυμενία</b> Phryn., Pap.; after <b class="b3">δύομαι</b> [[go inside]]?).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἔνδο-θεν</b> (like <b class="b3">οἴκο-θεν</b> etc..) <b class="b2">from inside, from the house</b> (Il.), <b class="b3">ἔνδο-θι</b> = <b class="b3">ἔνδον</b> (Hom.); on <b class="b3">ἐνδοθίδιος</b> s. below; <b class="b3">ἐνδοσε</b> (acc.?) = <b class="b3">εἴσω</b> (Keos), <b class="b3">ἔνδω</b> (Delph.; after <b class="b3">ἔξω</b>). Compar. and superl. <b class="b3">ἐνδοτέρω</b> (Hp., postclass.), <b class="b3">-τάτω</b> (postclass.); late <b class="b3">ἐνδότερος</b>, <b class="b3">-τατος</b> (VIp). - Through mixing with <b class="b3">ἐντός</b> arose <b class="b3">ἐνδός</b> (Dor.; cf. Kretschmer Glotta 27,11) with <b class="b3">ἐνδοσθίδια</b> pl. [[intestines]] (Epidaur.), with Cret. development <b class="b3">ἐνδοθίδιος</b> [[living at home]] (Gort.), <b class="b3">ἐνδόσθια</b> (LXX) = <b class="b3">ἐντόσθια</b>. After <b class="b3">οἴκοι</b> a. o. <b class="b3">ἔνδοι</b> (Lesb. Dor.; see Solmsen Wortforschung 114); on [[ἐνδάπιος]] s. v.; unclear <b class="b3">ἐνδύλω ἔνδοθεν</b> H. (like <b class="b3">μικκύλος</b>, <b class="b3">δριμύλος</b>? Baunack Phil. 70, 383). [[ἐνδινα]] s.v.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [??; cf. 198] <b class="b2">*h₁endon</b> [[inside]]<br />Etymology: <b class="b3">ἔνδον</b> is identical with Hitt. [[andan]] [[in it]]; also [[anda]] <b class="b2">id.</b> = Lat. [[endo]]. Often explained as [[in the house]], from <b class="b3">ἐν</b> and an endingless locative of the root noun for [[house]] in <b class="b3">δά-πεδον</b>, <b class="b3">δεσ-πότης</b>, <b class="b3">δόμ-ος</b> (s. vv.); one adduces the expression <b class="b3">Διὸς ἔνδον ἀγηγέρατο Υ</b> 13, but the gen. can as well be elliptic; s. Vendryes MSL 15, 358ff. - Schwyzer 625f., Schwyzer-Debrunner 546f., Lejeune Les adv. en <b class="b3">-θεν</b> (s. index), Brugmann Grundr.2 2 : 2, 723 w. n. 1. DELG rejects this view: it fits neither form nor meaning. Cf. Meid AAHG 1974, 54 | ||
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