διαβολή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, (<b class="b3">διαβάλλω</b> v) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[false accusation]], [[slander]], <span class="bibl">Epich.148</span>; ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.66</span>,<span class="bibl">73</span>; δ. λόγου <span class="bibl">Th.8.91</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι</b>, to give ear to [[them]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>, <span class="bibl">6.123</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἔχειν ὡς .</b>. to have [[it slanderously said]] that... <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.125</span>; ὀνείδους καὶ δ. τυγχάνειν <span class="bibl">Lys.25.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνδ. καθεστηκέναι</b> ibid.; διαλύσειντὴνδ. <span class="bibl">Th.1.131</span>: of [[charges]] not necessarily false or malicious, <b class="b3">δ. ταῖς ἐμαῖς</b> [[the accusations]] which I bring, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1005</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.17</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς διαβολὴν κυροῦντα</b> tending to [[discredit]], <span class="bibl">Plb.12.15.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.11.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἐμὴ δ</b>. [[prejudice against]] me, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ap.</span>19b</span>; δ. εἰς ἐμέ <span class="bibl">And.1.30</span>; δ. καθ' αὑτοῦ παρέσχεν <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Them.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phryn.Com.58</span>; opp. <b class="b3">δόξα</b>, <b class="b2">ill-repute</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.723</span>; <b class="b3">δ. λῦσαι καὶ ποιῆσαι</b> remove, create [[prejudice]] against an antagonist, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1415a27</span>; δ. ἀπολύεσθαι <span class="bibl">D.H.6.59</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl">111</span>) [[quarrel]], [[enmity]], κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ. <span class="bibl">Th.2.65</span>; ἡ πρὸς τὸ συγγενὲς δ. Plu.2.479b; <b class="b3">ἡ πρὸς θάνατον δ</b>. [[fear]], [[aversion]] from it, ib.110a: c. gen., <b class="b3">δ. τοῦ πάθους</b> ib.456b; <b class="b3">εἰς διαβολήν τινος</b> to [[withstand]] them, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>22.32</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl"> v111</span>) <b class="b2">legal obligation(?)</b>, Leg.Gort.9.35. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> [[fraud]], Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span> 373</span>.</span>