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κόρση: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">temple, hair on the t.</b>, metaph. <b class="b2">parapets etc.</b> (Il.; in Att. expressions <b class="b3">πατάσσειν</b>, <b class="b3">τύπτειν</b>, <b class="b3">ῥαπίζειν ἐπὶ κόρρης</b>; where prose has <b class="b3">κρόταφος</b>).<br />Other forms: Att. <b class="b3">κόρρη</b>, Aeol. <b class="b3">κόρσα</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">κόρρα</b><br />Compounds: Compp. <b class="b3">πυρσόκορσος</b> "with red temples(hair)", i. e. [[with red manes]] (<b class="b3">λέων</b>; A. Fr. 110), <b class="b3">ψιλο-κόρσης</b> m. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">temple, hair on the t.</b>, metaph. <b class="b2">parapets etc.</b> (Il.; in Att. expressions <b class="b3">πατάσσειν</b>, <b class="b3">τύπτειν</b>, <b class="b3">ῥαπίζειν ἐπὶ κόρρης</b>; where prose has <b class="b3">κρόταφος</b>).<br />Other forms: Att. <b class="b3">κόρρη</b>, Aeol. <b class="b3">κόρσα</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">κόρρα</b><br />Compounds: Compp. <b class="b3">πυρσόκορσος</b> "with red temples(hair)", i. e. [[with red manes]] (<b class="b3">λέων</b>; A. Fr. 110), <b class="b3">ψιλο-κόρσης</b> m. [[bald-headed]] (Call., Hdn.); <b class="b3">κορσο-ειδής</b> (<b class="b3">λίθος</b>) "with the colour of the temples", i. e. [[gray]] (Plin.; cf. MGr. <b class="b3">κορσίτης</b>; Redard Les noms grecs en <b class="b3">-της</b> 56), <b class="b3">Κορρί-μαχος</b> (Thess.; Kretschmer Glotta 2, 350).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κορσεῖα</b>, <b class="b3">κόρσεα</b> pl. [[temples]] (Nic.); <b class="b3">κορσήεις</b> = <b class="b3">κορσοειδής</b> (Orph. L. 498 [?]).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [938] <b class="b2">*(s)ker-</b> [[cut]]<br />Etymology: Prob. as subst. adj. "shaven place" to <b class="b3">κορσός</b> *shaven (after H. = <b class="b3">κορμός</b>), with <b class="b3">σ-ο-</b>suffix to <b class="b3">κείρειν</b>; cf. esp. <b class="b3">κορσοῦν κείρειν</b> H., <b class="b3">ἀ-κερσε-κόμης</b> and [[κουρά]] (s. v.). This interpretation goes back to antiquity, e. g. Poll. 2, 32: <b class="b3">καὶ κόρσας τινες ἐκάλεσαν τὰς τρίχας διὰ τὸ κείρεσθαι</b>; it was in recent times defended by Wackernagel KZ 29, 128 and Schwyzer 285. Only [[hair]] is not the original meaning, but a poetic metaphor; we have to start from <b class="b2">haircut (a the side of the head)</b>, s. Frisk GHÅ 57 : 4, 14ff. with many parallels. - Not (s. Bq) to <b class="b3">κέρας</b>. To be rejected also J. Schmidt Pluralbild. 374 ; Forbes Glotta 36, 258ff. (to <b class="b3">κρόταφος</b>). Cf. K. Forbes, Glotta 36 (1958) 191-205. | ||
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