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ἐριθάκη: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=erithaki | |Transliteration C=erithaki | ||
|Beta Code=e)riqa/kh | |Beta Code=e)riqa/kh | ||
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[bee-bread]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>554a17</span>, <span class="bibl">627a22</span>, Varr.<span class="title">RR</span>3.16, <span class="bibl">Plin. <span class="title">HN</span>11.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[soft parts]] of crustaceans, [[entrails]] of pigs, Hsch.</span> | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[bee-bread]] (a kind of wax) (Arist. Varr. Plin.); Hesychius comments: <b class="b3">ἡ ὑπὸ τῶν μελισσῶν παρατιθεμένη τροφή καὶ τὸ ἐγκοίλιον τῶν ἰχθύων τῶν μαλακῶν καὶ τὰ τῶν ὑῶν ἔμβρυα</b>. I add the comment of DELG: "The gloss gives two informations: on the one hand the meaning [[interior of the crustacaeans]] which arose from the resemblance between the two materials explains the adjective <b class="b3">ἐριθακώδης</b> (`full of <b class="b3">ἐριθάκη</b>'), epithet of <b class="b3">γραῖαι</b> (crabs) (Épich. 61); on the other hand, it appears that the [[bee-bread]] was - wrongly - considered as food of the bees [in reality they use it to close openings in the walls of the bee-hive], which would explain the connection with <b class="b3">ἔριθος</b>, cf. s.u." The latter remark is not very clear to me; perhaps Chantraine refers to the fact that <b class="b3">ἐριθακίς</b> means [[worker-bee]].<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Nehring Gl. 14 (1925) 183 Pre-Greek. On the connection with <b class="b3">ἔριθος</b> see above. | ||
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