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σελήνη: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=selini
|Transliteration C=selini
|Beta Code=selh/nh
|Beta Code=selh/nh
|Definition=ἡ, Dor. σελάνα [λᾱ] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10.75</span>, Aeol. σελάννα Sapph. 3,53; cf. also <b class="b3">σεληναίη</b>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[the moon]], <b class="b3">σ. πλήθουσα</b> the full-[[moon]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.484</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ἀεξομένη, ὀλίγη κεράεσσι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arat.780</span>,<span class="bibl">733</span>; <b class="b2">a moon's breadth</b>, measure used by early astronomers, Ptol.<span class="title">Alm.</span>9.10; <b class="b3">νουμηνία κατὰ σελήνην</b>, i.e. by the [[lunar]] month, <span class="bibl">Th.2.28</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>683.44 (ii B.C.); τὰς ἡμέρας κατὰ σ. ἄγειν <span class="bibl">D.L.1.59</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.27.42</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">πρὸς τὴν σ. ὁρᾶν</b> by [[moonlight]], <span class="bibl">And.1.38</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.1.9</span>; ἐν σελήνῃ <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.3.2</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐκ τῆς σ. νόσος</b>,= <b class="b3">σεληνιασμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>14.27</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν σ. καθελεῖν</b>, of Thessalian witches, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>750</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>513a</span>, <span class="bibl">Sosiph. 1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> [[month]], <b class="b3">δεκάτῃ σελήνῃ</b> in the tenth [[moon]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1126</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>431</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>1075</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πολλὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>114</span>; <b class="b3">τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Astramps.<span class="title">Orac.</span>p.3</span> H.; ὁρῶν ἄγουσαν τὴν σ. εἰκάδας <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">a moon-shaped wheaten cake</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alciphr.2.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.76</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[a round table]], or [[tripod]], <span class="bibl">Ath.11.489d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> name of a plant, Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Fluv.</span>18.5; cf. σελήνιον 11. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as fem. pr. n., <b class="b2">Selene, the goddess of the moon</b> (never in Hom.), <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>371</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>100</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">σελήνη</b> (σελάνα, σελάννα) fr. <b class="b3">*σελάσνᾱ</b>, cf. [[σέλας]].)</span>
|Definition=ἡ, Dor. σελάνα [λᾱ] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10.75</span>, Aeol. σελάννα Sapph. 3,53; cf. also <b class="b3">σεληναίη</b>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[the moon]], <b class="b3">σ. πλήθουσα</b> the full-[[moon]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.484</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ἀεξομένη, ὀλίγη κεράεσσι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arat.780</span>,<span class="bibl">733</span>; [[a moon's breadth]], measure used by early astronomers, Ptol.<span class="title">Alm.</span>9.10; <b class="b3">νουμηνία κατὰ σελήνην</b>, i.e. by the [[lunar]] month, <span class="bibl">Th.2.28</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>683.44 (ii B.C.); τὰς ἡμέρας κατὰ σ. ἄγειν <span class="bibl">D.L.1.59</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.27.42</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">πρὸς τὴν σ. ὁρᾶν</b> by [[moonlight]], <span class="bibl">And.1.38</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.1.9</span>; ἐν σελήνῃ <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.3.2</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐκ τῆς σ. νόσος</b>,= <b class="b3">σεληνιασμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>14.27</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν σ. καθελεῖν</b>, of Thessalian witches, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>750</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>513a</span>, <span class="bibl">Sosiph. 1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> [[month]], <b class="b3">δεκάτῃ σελήνῃ</b> in the tenth [[moon]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1126</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>431</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>1075</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πολλὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>114</span>; <b class="b3">τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Astramps.<span class="title">Orac.</span>p.3</span> H.; ὁρῶν ἄγουσαν τὴν σ. εἰκάδας <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">a moon-shaped wheaten cake</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alciphr.2.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.76</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[a round table]], or [[tripod]], <span class="bibl">Ath.11.489d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> name of a plant, Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Fluv.</span>18.5; cf. σελήνιον 11. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as fem. pr. n., <b class="b2">Selene, the goddess of the moon</b> (never in Hom.), <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>371</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>100</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">σελήνη</b> (σελάνα, σελάννα) fr. <b class="b3">*σελάσνᾱ</b>, cf. [[σέλας]].)</span>
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