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κιρσός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kirsos | |Transliteration C=kirsos | ||
|Beta Code=kirso/s | |Beta Code=kirso/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[enlargement of a vein]], [[varicocele]], = [[ἰξία]] 111, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.21</span> (pl.): of [[varicose veins]], <span class="bibl">Apollon.<span class="title">Mir.</span>42</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Gym.</span>35</span>, Gal.7.730: —also κριξός, <span class="bibl">Poll.4.196</span>; κρισσός, <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>14, 77, Hsch.; cf. κισσός <span class="bibl">11</span>.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[enlargement of a vein]], [[varicocele]] (Hp., Philostr.),<br />Other forms: also <b class="b3">κρισσός</b> (Hippiatr., H.), <b class="b3">κριξός</b> (Poll.); on the interchange <b class="b3">σ(σ</b>) : <b class="b3">ξ</b> Schwyzer 318 and 516.<br />Compounds: As 1. member a. o. in <b class="b3">κιρσο-κήλη</b> [[varicocele]], <b class="b3">κιρσο-τομέω</b> with <b class="b3">-ία</b> [[operate to remove varicocele]];<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κιρσώδης</b> [[varicose]], <b class="b3">κιρσόομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b> <b class="b2">(cause to)become varicose</b> with <b class="b3">κίρσωσις</b> (med.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown. After Walde in WP. 2, 569 (Pok. 935) to <b class="b3">κίρκος</b>, <b class="b3">κρίκος</b> [[ring]] as "vortretende Aderringe"; so from <b class="b3">*κιρκ-ι̯ός</b>, <b class="b3">*κρικ-ι̯ός</b>? The variation shows that the word is Pre-Greek. | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''κιρσός''': {kirsós}<br />'''Forms''': auch [[κρισσός]] (Hippiatr., H.), [[κριξός]] (Poll.); zum Wechsel σ(σ) : ξ Schwyzer 318 und 516.<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Krampfader]] (Hp., Philostr. u. a.),<br />'''Composita''' : Als Vorderglied u. a. in [[κιρσοκήλη]] [[Aderbruch]], [[κιρσοτομέω]] mit -ία [[Aderbruch operieren]];<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitungen [[κιρσώδης]] [[krampfaderig]], κιρσόομαι, -όω [[Krampfadern erhalten]], [[verursachen]] mit [[κίρσωσις]] (Med.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unklar. Nach Walde in WP. 2, 569 (Pok. 935) zu [[κίρκος]], [[κρίκος]] [[Ring]] als "vortretende Aderringe"; somit aus *κιρκι̯ός, *κρικι̯ός?<br />'''Page''' 1,858 | |ftr='''κιρσός''': {kirsós}<br />'''Forms''': auch [[κρισσός]] (Hippiatr., H.), [[κριξός]] (Poll.); zum Wechsel σ(σ) : ξ Schwyzer 318 und 516.<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Krampfader]] (Hp., Philostr. u. a.),<br />'''Composita''' : Als Vorderglied u. a. in [[κιρσοκήλη]] [[Aderbruch]], [[κιρσοτομέω]] mit -ία [[Aderbruch operieren]];<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitungen [[κιρσώδης]] [[krampfaderig]], κιρσόομαι, -όω [[Krampfadern erhalten]], [[verursachen]] mit [[κίρσωσις]] (Med.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unklar. Nach Walde in WP. 2, 569 (Pok. 935) zu [[κίρκος]], [[κρίκος]] [[Ring]] als "vortretende Aderringe"; somit aus *κιρκι̯ός, *κρικι̯ός?<br />'''Page''' 1,858 | ||
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