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κάδος: Difference between revisions
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Text replacement - "<b class="b3">(\p{L}+)<\/b>" to "$1"
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|Transliteration C=kados | |Transliteration C=kados | ||
|Beta Code=ka/dos | |Beta Code=ka/dos | ||
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰ], ὁ</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[jar]] or [[vessel for water]] or [[wine]], <span class="bibl">Anacr.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Archil.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>534.3</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>549</span>, etc.; κ. ἀντλητικός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span> 232.12</span> (ii A.D.); said to be Ion. for | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰ], ὁ</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[jar]] or [[vessel for water]] or [[wine]], <span class="bibl">Anacr.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Archil.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>534.3</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>549</span>, etc.; κ. ἀντλητικός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span> 232.12</span> (ii A.D.); said to be Ion. for [[κεράμιον]], Clitarch.Gloss. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath. 11.473b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> a liquid measure,= [[ἀμφορεύς]], <span class="bibl">Philoch.155a</span>; ἐλαίου <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ch.</span>2.10(9)</span> (cod. A), cj. in <span class="bibl">Simon.155.4</span> (<span class="title">Hermes</span>64.274); πίνει τετραχόοισι κάδοις Hedyl. ap. Ath.l.c.; later, [[half an]] [[ἀμφ]]., <span class="title">Script. Metrol.</span>1.257, 2.144 Hultsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[καδίσκος]] 11, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1032</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[funerary urn]], Jahresh.8.154.—The metre usu. requires [[κάδος]], never [[κάδδος]] which is written in <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">in Ph.</span>268.2</span>, al.; cf. [[κάδδιχος]].</span><br /><span class="bld">κᾶδος</span>, Dor. for [[κῆδος]]. κάδουσα· <b class="b3">εἶδος σταφυλῆς</b>, Hsch. καδρανές (perh. for [[καπρανές]], i.e. <b class="b3">κατα-πρηνές</b>) <b class="b3">· κατωφερές</b>, Id. κάδυρος· <b class="b3">κάπρος ἔνορχις</b>, Id. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[vase or wine and other fluidities]]; also a measure (IA.).<br />Derivatives: Deminut. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[vase or wine and other fluidities]]; also a measure (IA.).<br />Derivatives: Deminut. [[κάδιον]] (LXX, Delos IIIa, Cyrene II-IIIp), [[καδίσκος]], also [[voting urn]] (Att.); with hypocoristic gemination and familiar <b class="b3">χ-</b>suffix (Chantr. Form. 404) [[κάδδιχος]], as measure = half [[ἑκτεύς]] (Lac., H.) with [[κεκαδδίσθαι]] (<b class="b3">-ίχθαι</b>?) [[to be rejected on a vote]] (Lac., Plu. Lyc. 12); also [[κάδδιξ]] (Heracl.), prob. after [[χοῖνιξ]] and [[ἄδδιξ]] (Ar. Fr. 709); hypercorrect [[καταδίχιον]] (Tauromenion) for <b class="b3">*καδδίχιον</b> as if from [[κατά]] and [[δίχα]]. - Wackernagel Hell. 11f. = Kl. Schr. 1042f., Bechtel Dial. 2, 374f., Fraenkel Phil. 97, 163.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem., PGX [probably a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Loanword, cf. Hebr. [[kad]] [[bucket]] (s. Schwyzer 64 a.152); E. Masson, Emprunts sémit. 42-44. From [[κάδος]] Lat. [[cadus]], Arab. <b class="b2">ḳādūs</b> (Lokotsch Et. Wb. No 988). - Fur. 130 compares [[ἅδδιξ]], with [[κ]]\/zero, and suggests that the words are Pre-Greek. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
