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κακκάβη: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kakkavi | |Transliteration C=kakkavi | ||
|Beta Code=kakka/bh | |Beta Code=kakka/bh | ||
|Definition=[ᾰ] (A), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">three-legged pot</b> (= | |Definition=[ᾰ] (A), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">three-legged pot</b> (= [[Χύτρα]], <span class="bibl">Ath.4.169c</span>), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 215</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.217.3</span>, Dorioap.<span class="bibl">Ath.8.338a</span>: κάκκᾰβος, ὁ, <span class="bibl">Nicoch.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.182.4</span>, <span class="bibl">249</span>: κάκαβος, ἡ, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.3.7</span>: κακάβη, ἡ, Gal.14.309.</span><br /><span class="bld">κακκάβη</span> [ᾰ] (B), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[partridge]], so called from its cry, <span class="bibl">Ath.9.390a</span>.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">three-legged pot</b>, acc. to Ath. 4, 169c = | |etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">three-legged pot</b>, acc. to Ath. 4, 169c = [[χύτρα]] (Com.),<br />Other forms: also [[κακάβη]], [[κάκαβος]] (Gal., Alex. Trall.), [[κάκκαβος]] m. (L)<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">κακ(κ)άβι(ο)ν</b> (Eub., pap.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: - Technical LW [loanword] of unknown origin (Semitic?; cf. Akkad. [[kukubu]]; Lewy Glotta 16, 137 and Grimme Glotta 14, 19); rejected by E. Masson, Emprunts sémit. 83-83, but again defended by Szemerényi IF 73 (1968) 194f. In the meaning [[kettle]] it could be a metaphor of [[partridge]], Hemmerdinger Glotta 48 (1970) 53. From Greek Lat. <b class="b2">cac(c)abus</b>, dimin. <b class="b2">cac(c)abulus</b> (= [[κακουβαλουμ]] in Ps.-Dsc.; Andre Latomus 14, 518). Cf. W.-Hofmann s. <b class="b2">cac(c)abus</b>. - The word could well be Pre-Greek (seen the variations) and Lat. [[cascabus]] [[cacabus grandis]] (Gloss.), cited by Fur. 298.<br />2.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[partridge]] (Ath. 9, 390a)<br />Other forms: [[κακκαβίς]] f. (Alkm. 25)<br />Derivatives: [[κακκαβίζω]] [[quack]], of a partridge (Arist., Thphr.), of owls (Ar. Lys. 761; v. l. <b class="b3">-βάζω</b>; cf. [[κικκαβάζω]]); also [[κακκάζω]] (of hens) H.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Anat.<br />Etymology: For the ending cf. [[ὄτοβος]], [[κόναβος]], [[θόρυβος]] (Chantraine Formation 260); further onomatopoetic. From Greek Lat. [[cacabāre]] [[quack]]; compare Lat. [[cacillāre]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, NHG. [[gackern]], Dutch [[kakelen]], Russ. <b class="b2">kokotátь</b> [[quack]] etc. Cf. Hitt. [[kakapan]], Akkad. [[kakkabanu]] [[partridge]], Benveniste, Hitt. et indo-europ. 7; Szemerényi IF 73 (1968) 94; Cardona, Orbis 16 (1967) 161-164. Neumann, Heth. u. luw. Sprachgut 60 (from Lydian?). | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''κακκάβη''': 1.<br />{kakkábē}<br />'''Forms''': [[κάκκαβος]] m. (L), auch [[κακάβη]], [[κάκαβος]] (Gal., Alex. Trall.);<br />'''Grammar''': f.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[dreibeiniger Kessel]], nach Ath. 4, 169c = [[χύτρα]] (Kom. u. a.)<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutivum κακ(κ)άβι(ο)ν (Eub., Pap. u. a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Technisches LW aus unbekannter Quelle (semitisch?; vgl. akkad. ''kukubu''; Lewy Glotta 16, 137 und Grimme Glotta 14, 19). Aus dem Griech. lat. ''cac''(''c'')''abus'', Demin. ''cac''(''c'')''abulus'' (= κακουβαλουμ o. ä. bei Ps.-Dsk.; Andre Latomus 14, 518). Vgl. W.-Hofmann s. ''cac''(''c'')''abus''.<br />'''Page''' 1,757-758<br />2.<br />{kakkábē}<br />'''Forms''': [[κακκαβίς]] f. (Alkm. 25)<br />'''Grammar''': f. (Ath. 9, 390a),<br />'''Meaning''': [[Rebhuhn]].<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben [[κακκαβίζω]] [[gackern]], vom Rebhuhn (Arist., Thphr.), von Eulen (Ar. ''Lys''. 761; v. l. -[[βάζω]]; vgl. [[κικκαβάζω]]); auch [[κακκάζω]] (von Hühnern) H.<br />'''Etymology''' : Zum Ausgang vgl. [[ὄτοβος]], [[κόναβος]], [[θόρυβος]] u. a. (Chantraine Formation 260); im übrigen onomatopoetisch, wobei sowohl für die Nomina wie für die Verba von einer Lautimitation auszugehen ist. Aus dem Griechischen lat. ''cacabāre'' [[gackern]], vom Rebhuhn; andere ähnliche Bildungen sind lat. ''cacillāre'' ib., nhd. ''gackern'', holl. ''kakelen'', russ. ''kokotátь'' [[gackern]] u. a. m.<br />'''Page''' 1,758 | |ftr='''κακκάβη''': 1.<br />{kakkábē}<br />'''Forms''': [[κάκκαβος]] m. (L), auch [[κακάβη]], [[κάκαβος]] (Gal., Alex. Trall.);<br />'''Grammar''': f.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[dreibeiniger Kessel]], nach Ath. 4, 169c = [[χύτρα]] (Kom. u. a.)<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutivum κακ(κ)άβι(ο)ν (Eub., Pap. u. a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Technisches LW aus unbekannter Quelle (semitisch?; vgl. akkad. ''kukubu''; Lewy Glotta 16, 137 und Grimme Glotta 14, 19). Aus dem Griech. lat. ''cac''(''c'')''abus'', Demin. ''cac''(''c'')''abulus'' (= κακουβαλουμ o. ä. bei Ps.-Dsk.; Andre Latomus 14, 518). Vgl. W.-Hofmann s. ''cac''(''c'')''abus''.<br />'''Page''' 1,757-758<br />2.<br />{kakkábē}<br />'''Forms''': [[κακκαβίς]] f. (Alkm. 25)<br />'''Grammar''': f. (Ath. 9, 390a),<br />'''Meaning''': [[Rebhuhn]].<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben [[κακκαβίζω]] [[gackern]], vom Rebhuhn (Arist., Thphr.), von Eulen (Ar. ''Lys''. 761; v. l. -[[βάζω]]; vgl. [[κικκαβάζω]]); auch [[κακκάζω]] (von Hühnern) H.<br />'''Etymology''' : Zum Ausgang vgl. [[ὄτοβος]], [[κόναβος]], [[θόρυβος]] u. a. (Chantraine Formation 260); im übrigen onomatopoetisch, wobei sowohl für die Nomina wie für die Verba von einer Lautimitation auszugehen ist. Aus dem Griechischen lat. ''cacabāre'' [[gackern]], vom Rebhuhn; andere ähnliche Bildungen sind lat. ''cacillāre'' ib., nhd. ''gackern'', holl. ''kakelen'', russ. ''kokotátь'' [[gackern]] u. a. m.<br />'''Page''' 1,758 | ||
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