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κινυρός: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: Meaning uncertain; adjunct of | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: Meaning uncertain; adjunct of [[βοῦς]] (Ρ 5), of [[γόος]] (A. R. 4, 605), of [[πέτηλα]] (Nonn. D. 38, 95);<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Meaning early unclear, cf. H.: [[κινυρή]] (to Ρ 5). [[ἁπαλή]], [[νέα]], [[λεχώ]], [[οἰκτρά]], [[θρηνητική]] and [[κινυρόν]] (to A. R. 4, 605). [[λεπτόν]], [[καπυρόν]], [[ὀξύ]], [[οἰκτρόν]]. - From here <b class="b3">κιν[ν]υρίδες τὰ μικρὰ ὀρνιθάρια</b> H., apparently = [[wailing]], [[lamenting]]; [[κινυρίζω]] [[wail]], [[lament]] (Ι 612 after Zenodotus), [[κινύρομαι]] [[gnash]], [[lament]] (A. Th. 123 [lyr.], Dikt. 804, Ar. Eq. 11, A. R., Call.). PN [[Κινύρης]] (Λ 20), <b class="b3">-ρας</b> (Tyrt.). The parallelism of [[κινυρός]], [[κινυρίζω]], [[κινύρομαι]] and [[μινυρός]], [[μινυρίζω]], [[μινύρομαι]] is clear; prob. there were contaminations. Other mixed forms are [[κιναθίζειν]] with <b class="b3">-ισμός</b>, <b class="b3">-ισμα</b> (s. v.) and <b class="b3">κιναρύζεσθαι θρηνεῖν μετὰ τοῦ γογγύζειν</b> H. (after [[κελαρύζειν]]?, Leumann Hom. Wörter 241 n. 37). - Following the age of the attested forms Leumann l. c. considers only [[κινυρός]] and [[μινυρίζω]] as old; the other forms would have originated through contaminations also with [[μύρομαι]]. In [[κινυρός]] an archaic term of cattle-breeding would have been retained. - A convincing explanation of [[κινυρός]] etc. has not yet been found. | ||
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