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κεμάς: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kemas | |Transliteration C=kemas | ||
|Beta Code=kema/s | |Beta Code=kema/s | ||
|Definition=άδος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[young deer]], [[pricket]], between | |Definition=άδος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[young deer]], [[pricket]], between [[νεβρός]] and [[ἔλαφος]] (so Ar.Byz. ap. <span class="bibl">Eust.711.37</span>, cf. Miller <b class="b2">Mélanges de litt.gr</b>.<span class="bibl">p.431</span>), <span class="bibl">Il.10.361</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>112</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.879</span>, Herodic. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.5.222a</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>14.14</span>:—also κεμμάς (q.v.), and in Hsch. κεμφάς, (Cf. Skt. [[śáma]]-'hornless', Lith. [[šmúlas]] 'hornless', OE. [[hind]].) </span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-άδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[young deer]], [[young dog]] (Κ 361, A. R., Call.).<br />Other forms: also | |etymtx=-άδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[young deer]], [[young dog]] (Κ 361, A. R., Call.).<br />Other forms: also [[κεμμάς]] (Q. S., AP, H.; hypocor. gemination? and [[κεμφάς]] (H.; after the animal's names in <b class="b3">-φάς</b>, <b class="b3">-φος</b> as [[γρομφάς]]?)<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">κεμαδο-σσόος</b> [[hunting young deer]] (Nonn.).<br />Derivatives: [[κεμήλιος]] surn. of Dionysos (Alc. G 1, 8); after the dress, cf. Gentili Maia 2 : 3-4, 2f., Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 570f.; suffix however remarkable; cf. Risch IF 33, 195 with other interpretations; s. also on [[κειμήλιον]]. Note also [[κέμων]] (s. v.)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [556; cf. 929 <b class="b2">*sḱem-</b>] <b class="b2">*ḱem-</b> [[without horn]]<br />Etymology: Deriv. in <b class="b3">-άς</b>, either from an <b class="b2">o-</b>stem <b class="b3">*κέμος</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">śámaḥ</b> [[without horn]] (cf. [[λίθος]] : [[λιθάς]]) or from an <b class="b2">m-</b>stem (<b class="b3">νίφ-α</b> : [[νιφάς]]), also found in the German. word for <b class="b2">(female) dog</b>, e. g. OHG [[hinta]] f. (PGm. <b class="b2">*hin-ðī́</b> [<b class="b2">-ði̯ō</b>] < IE. <b class="b2">*ḱem-tī́</b> like [[hund]], PGm. <b class="b2">*hun-ða-</b> < IE. <b class="b2">*ḱu̯n̥-tó-</b>; s. [[κύων]]). Direct suffixal connection between [[κεμάς]] and the German. word is not to be supposed. The zero grade of the <b class="b2">m-</b>stem is retained in Lith. <b class="b2">šm-ùlas</b> [[without horn]]. Lubotsky, System 76 assumes <b class="b2">*ḱemh₂-</b>. - Wrong Specht Ursprung 132 a. 264. Cf. also Lüders KZ 56, 282ff. | ||
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