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Πήγασος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=Pigasos | |Transliteration C=Pigasos | ||
|Beta Code=*ph/gasos | |Beta Code=*ph/gasos | ||
|Definition=Dor. Πάγᾰσος [ᾱγ], ὁ, <span class="title">Pegasus</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>281</span>, <span class="bibl">325</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 306</span>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.2.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.6.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.4.1</span>, etc. : pl. | |Definition=Dor. Πάγᾰσος [ᾱγ], ὁ, <span class="title">Pegasus</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>281</span>, <span class="bibl">325</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 306</span>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.2.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.6.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.4.1</span>, etc. : pl. [[Πήγασοι]], as a sample of prodigies, pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>229d, cf. Cic.<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[Pro Quinct]].<span class="bibl">25.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Plin. <span class="title">HN</span>8.72</span>, <span class="bibl">10.136</span> :—Adj. Πηγάσειος [ᾰ], α, ον, πτερόν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>76</span> : fem. Πᾱγᾰσὶς [[κράνα]], <span class="title">Hippocrene</span>, <span class="bibl">Mosch.3.77</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>11.24 (Antip.).</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of the mythical horse, that was begot by Poseidon with Medusa (Hes.).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">Πάγ-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Πηγάσ-ειος</b>, f. <b class="b3">-ίς</b> <b class="b2">belonging to P.</b> (Ar., Mosch., AP).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Appellat. meaning unknown; so without certain etymology. Morpholog. both with appellatives as | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of the mythical horse, that was begot by Poseidon with Medusa (Hes.).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">Πάγ-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Πηγάσ-ειος</b>, f. <b class="b3">-ίς</b> <b class="b2">belonging to P.</b> (Ar., Mosch., AP).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Appellat. meaning unknown; so without certain etymology. Morpholog. both with appellatives as [[πέτασος]], [[κόμπασος]] as also with endearing names like [[Ἔλασος]], [[Δάμασος]] comparable, it can be formally connected with [[πηγαί]], [[πηγή]] (Hes. Th. 282, Prellwitz, Bq, Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 451) or with [[πηγός]] [[firm]], [[strong]], [[powerful]] (<b class="b3">ἵππους π</b>. I 124; Kretschmer Glotta 31, 95 ff.). The colour adj. [[πηγός]] [[white]] (also [[black]]), from which acc. to Malten (s. Wahrmann Glotta 17, 262), Schachermeyr Poseidon (1950) 179, v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 275 [[Πήγασος]] sould come (cf. [[Λεύκιππος]]), rests on a wrong interpretation of Homer (lit. s. [[πήγνυμι]]). -- Pre-Gr. origin is of course well possible; cf. Schwyzer 62 w. lit. It is now agreed upon that Pegasos derived from the first element of <b class="b2">pih̯assassi-</b>, an epithet of the Hittite and Luvian Storm-God (Starke Stammbild. 1990, 103-6). | ||
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