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μάσθλης: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[leather]], name of leather objects (cf. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[leather]], name of leather objects (cf. [[διφθέρα]]) like [[leather shoe]], [[strap]] (Sapph., Hp., S.); also metaph. of a flexible and flattering man (Ar.);<br />Other forms: Aeol. [[μάσλης]] (with loss of the [[θ]]), <b class="b3">-ητος</b>; [[μάσθλη]] f. S. Fr. 571, H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">-ήτινος</b> [[leatherlike]] (Cratin., Eup.). [[μασθλήματα]] pl. n. [[leatherware]] (Ctes.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Formation like [[τάπης]], [[λέβης]] etc. (cf. Schwyzer 499); explanation uncertain. Against the traditional derivation from [[ἱμάσθλη]] with loss of the anlaut after [[μάστιξ]] (Bq, Chantraine Form. 375, Strömberg Wortstudien 44; cf. Curtius 394 and on [[ἱμάς]]) tells the slightly deviating meaning, insofar as it is not dependent on the <b class="b3">τ-</b>enlargement. Reverse proposal by Schwyzer 533 and 725 n. 3 (s. also Belardi Doxa 3, 213): [[μάσθλης]] to [[μάστιξ]], [[μαίομαι]]; from there [[ἱμάσθλη]] with secondary adaptation to [[ἱμάς]]. -- Extensively on [[μάσθλης]] Hamm Glotta 32, 43ff. - Poss. Pre-Greek (Fur. 172 n. 118. | ||
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