παρακολουθέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[follow]] or <b class="b2">attend closely, dog one's steps</b>, τινι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span> 725</span> ; τὸ παρακολουθοῦν εἴδωλον ἑκάστῳ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>266c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.21.14</span>,69, <span class="bibl">Philem.124</span> ; οὓς σὺ ζῶντας μέν, ὦ κίναδος, κολακεύων παρηκολούθεις <span class="bibl">D.18.162</span> ; πόροι κατὰ πάντα τὸν πλεύμονα παρακολουθοῦντες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 496a29</span> ; [[accrue]], esp. of loss or damage, c. dat., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>3.168.24</span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRein.</span>18.15</span> (ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[make a succession]] of growths, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">HP</span>6.4.8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[follow closely]], [[attend minutely to]], π. τῷ νοσήματι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>406b</span> ; <b class="b3">π. ἅπασι [τοῖς πονηρεύμασι]</b> [[trace accurately]] all his knaveries, <span class="bibl">D.19.257</span> ; π. τοῖς πράγμασιν ἐξ ἀρχῆς <span class="bibl">Id.18.172</span> ; <b class="b3">π. χρόνοις</b> [[follow all]] the times and dates, <span class="bibl">Nicom.Com.1.20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>1.3</span> ; <b class="b3">τοῖς δικαίοις π</b>. Demad. 1 ; <b class="b3">π. ταῖς τιμαῖς</b> (prices) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>28.26</span> (iii B. C.) ; τῇ Ὁνοράτου κρίσει <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>653.29</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of an audience, προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν καὶ π. εὐμαθῶς <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.116</span> : generally, [[follow with the mind]], [[understand]], <b class="b3">π. τῷ πῶς</b>… <span class="bibl">Plb.1.12.7</span>, etc. : as Stoic term, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>2.16.33</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">παρακολουθεῖν τούτῳ ὅτι</b>… [[understand]] that... ib.<span class="bibl">2.26.3</span> ; simply, <b class="b3">π. ὅτι</b>… Gal.11.554 ; <b class="b3">διότι</b>… <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>2p.132</span> (iii B. C.) : c. part., π. ἐλεγχόμενος <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>4.5.21</span> : c. acc., <b class="b3">τίς παρακολουθεῖ ταῦτα</b>; <span class="bibl">Damox.2.25</span> ; <b class="b3">π. τὰ ἐψηφισμένα</b> [[become acquainted with]]... <span class="title">GDI</span>4940.8 (Cret.), cf. <span class="title">BSA</span>29.64 (Eretrian, found at Sparta), <span class="title">IG</span>11(4).1065a17 (Delos), etc. : in later Philosophy, <b class="b3">ἑαυτῷ π</b>. to [[be conscious]], <span class="bibl">Plot.1.4.5</span> ; esp. [[to be]] self-[[conscious]], νοῦν νοοῦντα μόνον, μὴ παρακολουθοῦντα δὲ ἑαυτῷ ὅτι νοεῖ <span class="bibl">Id.2.9.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.4.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span>3.4</span>,<span class="bibl">14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of things, <b class="b3">πυρετοὶ π. μοι καὶ</b> ἀλγήματα <span class="bibl">D.54.11</span>, cf. Ruf. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.17.2</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ βίῳ π</b>. [[keep company with]], [[keep close to]], of things that benefit, <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.262</span>; αὐτοῖς π. ἡ ἔχθρα &lt;ἡ&gt; παρὰ Λακεδαιμονίων <span class="bibl">D.59.98</span>; of rules, [[hold good throughout]], <b class="b3">δι' ὅλης τῆς ἱππικῆς π</b>. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>8.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of a logical property, τὸ ἀεὶ παρακολουθοῦν <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Top.</span>131b9</span>; also of the genus, ib.<span class="bibl">125b28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">123a19</span>; of notions [[inseparably connected]] one with another, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cat.</span>8a33</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span> 1054a14</span>; of cause and effect, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">APo.</span> 99a17</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ παρακολουθοῦν τινι</b> [[constant attribute]], <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>8</span>,<span class="bibl">19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>4.3</span>; to [[be proper to]], ταῖς αἰσθηταῖς [ἁρμονίαις] <span class="bibl">Plot.1.6.3</span>.</span>