Anonymous

ἀμαλδύνω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ
m
Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)<b class="b3">(\w+)<\/b>" to "$1"
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+ [\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1")
m (Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)<b class="b3">(\w+)<\/b>" to "$1")
Line 32: Line 32:
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[destroy]], [[weaken]] (Il.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: One assumes a denominative from <b class="b3">*ἀμαλδύς</b>, which is further not known. The first question is whether the word has the same root as <b class="b3">βλαδύς</b> (q.v.). The <b class="b3">ἀ-</b> must then have been added after the privative formations (which always express some lack), but this is not very probable; influence of <b class="b3">ἀμαλός</b> is not very likely. - The form seems identical with Lat. [[mollis]] (< <b class="b2">*moldu̯is</b>) [[soft]], Skt. <b class="b2">mr̥dú-</b> id. Arm. [[meɫk]] [[weak]], [[soft]] shows no initial laryngeal for this group (Pok. 718). The absence of prothesis could point to substratal origin, but there are no other indications for this. - <b class="b3">μέλδομαι</b> [[to smelt]] is hardly cognate because of its meaning. However, it has a variant <b class="b3">ἀμέλδειν</b> showing the same problem as <b class="b3">ἀμαλδύνω</b> \/ <b class="b3">βλαδύς</b>. In this case we are certain of cognate forms with <b class="b2">s-</b>, OHG [[smelzan]]; does this point to <b class="b2">h₂m-</b>\/<b class="b2">sm-</b>? The question has not been solved. - <b class="b3">μαλθακός</b>, <b class="b3">μαλακός</b>, <b class="b3">ἀμαλός</b> and <b class="b3">ἀμβλύς</b> differ too much to be useful. Not here <b class="b3">βλέννα</b> and <b class="b3">μύλη</b>.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[destroy]], [[weaken]] (Il.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: One assumes a denominative from <b class="b3">*ἀμαλδύς</b>, which is further not known. The first question is whether the word has the same root as [[βλαδύς]] (q.v.). The <b class="b3">ἀ-</b> must then have been added after the privative formations (which always express some lack), but this is not very probable; influence of [[ἀμαλός]] is not very likely. - The form seems identical with Lat. [[mollis]] (< <b class="b2">*moldu̯is</b>) [[soft]], Skt. <b class="b2">mr̥dú-</b> id. Arm. [[meɫk]] [[weak]], [[soft]] shows no initial laryngeal for this group (Pok. 718). The absence of prothesis could point to substratal origin, but there are no other indications for this. - [[μέλδομαι]] [[to smelt]] is hardly cognate because of its meaning. However, it has a variant [[ἀμέλδειν]] showing the same problem as [[ἀμαλδύνω]] \/ [[βλαδύς]]. In this case we are certain of cognate forms with <b class="b2">s-</b>, OHG [[smelzan]]; does this point to <b class="b2">h₂m-</b>\/<b class="b2">sm-</b>? The question has not been solved. - [[μαλθακός]], [[μαλακός]], [[ἀμαλός]] and [[ἀμβλύς]] differ too much to be useful. Not here [[βλέννα]] and [[μύλη]].
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj