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ἀντίστροφος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=antistrofos | |Transliteration C=antistrofos | ||
|Beta Code=a)nti/strofos | |Beta Code=a)nti/strofos | ||
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[turned so as to face one another]]: hence, <b class="b2">correlative, co-ordinate, counterpart</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>158c</span>, etc.; | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[turned so as to face one another]]: hence, <b class="b2">correlative, co-ordinate, counterpart</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>158c</span>, etc.; [[τινί]] [[to]] a thing, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>464b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>605a</span>; ἡ ῥητορική ἐστιν ἀ. τῇ διαλεκτικῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1354a1</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pol.</span>1293a33</span>, etc.; ἰατρικὴ ἀ. δικαιοσύνῃ Aristid.2.37 J.; also [[τινός]] [[the correlative]] or <b class="b2">counterpart of .</b>., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>530d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>465d</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.61</span>, etc.; ἀ. . . ὥσπερ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1292b7</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-φως</b> [[in a manner corresponding]], τινί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 539d</span>; ἡ γλῶττα ὥσπερ -φως ἔχουσα τῷ μυκτῆρι <b class="b2">being the counterpart of .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>661a27</span>; <b class="b3">συμβαίνει δ' ἀντιστρόφως</b> the result follows [[by a reversible proof]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>265b8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Logic, [[converse]], λόγος Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.179S. Adv. -φως <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sign.</span>6</span>: also in Math., [[converse]], θεώρημα <span class="bibl">Papp.970.20</span>; τὰ ἀ. [[the converse proposition]], <span class="bibl">Apollon.Perg.<span class="title">Con.</span> 4.55</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-φως</b> [[conversely]], ib.<span class="bibl">1.38</span>, <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.34.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> [[contrary]], [[opposed]], τινός <span class="bibl">D.Chr.4.87</span>; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>31</span>. Adv. -φως [[in the opposite way]], <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.31O.</span>, Ps.-Luc.<span class="title">Philopatr.</span>18. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[that can be retorted]], <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>9.5</span> (as v.l., cf. <b class="b3">ἀγχι-</b>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀντιστρόφου</b> [[by an inverted construction]] (cf. ἀντιστροφή <span class="bibl">11.2</span>), <span class="bibl">Hdn.<span class="title">Fig.</span> p.102S.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> in lyrics, [[antistrophic]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>918b27</span>, etc.: esp. Subst. [[ἀντίστροφος]] (sc. [[ᾠδή]]), ἡ, [[antistrophe]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1409a26</span>, D.H, <span class="title">Comp.</span>19, etc.; also of members in a rhet. period, <b class="b3">ἐν στροφῇ καὶ ἀντιστρόφῳ</b> <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> f.l. for [[ἀμφίστροφος]], [[wheeling both ways]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>882c</span>odd. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span> [[retorting]] a charge, <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Arc.</span> 17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VII</span> <b class="b3">ἀντίστροφος, ἡ,</b> = [[ἀπόστροφος]] Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[ἀντίστροφοι]], name for the [[two upper ribs]], <span class="bibl">Poll.2.182</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VIII</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-φως</b> [[crosswise]], τὰς χεῖρας ἀλλήλαις ἐπιβάλλειν <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>5.14</span>; [[inversely]], Herod.Med. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.10.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Diogenian.3.30</span>.</span> | ||
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