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ἀράχνη: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=arachni | |Transliteration C=arachni | ||
|Beta Code=a)ra/xnh | |Beta Code=a)ra/xnh | ||
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀράχνης]], ἀράχνης ἐν ὑφάσματι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1492</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>11.110 (Nicarch.); αἱ λειμώνιαι ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>555b7</span> (elsewh. | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀράχνης]], ἀράχνης ἐν ὑφάσματι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1492</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>11.110 (Nicarch.); αἱ λειμώνιαι ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>555b7</span> (elsewh. [[ἀράχνης]], q.v.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[spider's web]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Cord.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>286</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>11.106 (Lucill.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. λεπταί</b> thin [[lines]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>10.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> = [[σφονδύλιον]], Ps.-Dsc.3.76. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> kind of [[sundial]], Vitr.9.8.1.</span> | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[spiders web]], [[spider]] (Hp.),<br />Other forms: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[spiders web]], [[spider]] (Hp.),<br />Other forms: [[ἀράχνης]] m. [[spider]] (Hes.), [[ἄραχνος]] m. (A.); <b class="b3">ἀράχνηκες ἀράχναι</b> H. is reshaped after [[σφῆκες]], [[μύρμηκες]], [[σκώληκες]] etc..<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Medit.<br />Etymology: [[ἀράχνη]] can be from <b class="b3">*ἀρακ-σνα</b>, like Lat. [[arāneus]] m. [[spider]], [[arānea]] f. [[spiders web]]. The word, limited to these two languages, is hardly IE (evt. <b class="b2">*h₂rh₂-ek-</b>). Connection with [[ἄρκυς]] is impossible if the word is IE, and for a substr. element also difficult. S. Gil Fernandez, Nombres 24f. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
