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ἄκαινα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=akaina | |Transliteration C=akaina | ||
|Beta Code=a)/kaina | |Beta Code=a)/kaina | ||
|Definition=ης, ἡ, ( | |Definition=ης, ἡ, ([[ἀκή]] A, [[ἀκίς]]) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[spike]], [[prick]], [[goad]], <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1323</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>6.41 (Agath.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">ten-foot rod</b> used as a measure, ἄκαιναν ἀμφότερον κέντρον τε βοῶν καὶ μέτρον ἀρούρης <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>214</span>, cf. Sch.A.R. l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[square measure of 100 ft]]., in Egypt, Hero <b class="b2">*Deff</b>.130, cf. Sch. A.R.l.c., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>669.41</span> (? iii A. D.); in Bithynia, <span class="title">BCH</span>27.318:— also ἄκαινον, τό, Olymp. <span class="title">in Mete</span>43.1.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[spike]], [[prick]], [[goad]] (A. R.). Also <b class="b2">ten-food rod</b>, in Thessaly (Bechtel Gr. Dial. 1, 116, 204). Cf. <b class="b3">ἄκαινα δέ ἐστι μέτρον δεκάπουν Θεσσάλων εὔρεμα</b> (Sch. A.R. 3, 1323; Call. fr. 24, 6). In Egypt a <b class="b2">measure of 100 square ft.</b> (Hero, pap.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: With <b class="b3">-ια</b> from the <b class="b2">n-</b>stem [[ἄκων]] (s. v.); or directly from <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> with the suffix <b class="b3">-αινα</b>. Hardly old. - Fur. 172 warns that the suffix <b class="b3">-αινα</b> is a substr. element. - The measure is in origin the same word; DELG compares | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[spike]], [[prick]], [[goad]] (A. R.). Also <b class="b2">ten-food rod</b>, in Thessaly (Bechtel Gr. Dial. 1, 116, 204). Cf. <b class="b3">ἄκαινα δέ ἐστι μέτρον δεκάπουν Θεσσάλων εὔρεμα</b> (Sch. A.R. 3, 1323; Call. fr. 24, 6). In Egypt a <b class="b2">measure of 100 square ft.</b> (Hero, pap.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: With <b class="b3">-ια</b> from the <b class="b2">n-</b>stem [[ἄκων]] (s. v.); or directly from <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> with the suffix <b class="b3">-αινα</b>. Hardly old. - Fur. 172 warns that the suffix <b class="b3">-αινα</b> is a substr. element. - The measure is in origin the same word; DELG compares [[κάλαμος]], Lat. [[pertica]], Fr. [[perche]]. | ||
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