διαλλάσσω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. διαλλάττω, fut. <b class="b3">-ξω</b>: pf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> διήλλαχα Dionys.Com. (v. infr.), <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>70.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> Med., [[interchange]], τὰς τάξεις <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.47</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>11(10).21</span>: abs., [[make an exchange]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.32</span>, <span class="title">Test.Epict.</span>2.14. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[exchange]], i.e., </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> [[give in exchange]], τί τινι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>14</span>; τί τινι ἀντὶ ἀργυρίου <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>371d</span>; <b class="b3">τινὰ ὑπέρ τινος</b> one for another, <span class="bibl">D.H.10.24</span>; τὴν σκευὴν πρὸς τὸν δεσπότην <span class="bibl">D.C.47.10</span>; or, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[take in exchange]], <b class="b3">δ. ἀετοῦ βίον</b> [[take]] an eagle's life [[for]] one's own, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>620b</span>; ἐσθῆτα τῇ συμφορᾷ πρέπουσαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cic.</span>19</span>; <b class="b3">δ. Μακεδονίαν</b> [[change]] one land [[for]] another, i.e. [[pass through]] a land, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.3.3</span> (also abs., ἐξ ἄλλης εἰς ἄλλην πόλιν δ. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Sph.</span>223d</span>):—Med., τι ἀντί τινος <span class="bibl">D.H.2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> simply, [[change]], [[alter]], κελεύθους <span class="bibl">Emp.35.15</span>; τοὺς ναυάρχους <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.4</span>; τοὺς λόγους <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Rh.Al.</span>1434a38</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> abs., [[change]], [[alter]], <span class="bibl">Emp.17.12</span>; δ. ἀπ' ἀλλήλων [[to be discordant]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.6</span>; [[διαλλάττοντας]] [[different]], opp. [[ὁμοίους]], <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>3</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> [[depart this life]], [[die]], <span class="bibl">Lycurg.<span class="title">Fr.</span>33</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span> 35</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> [[change money]], δ. τὸ δηνάριον <span class="title">OGI</span>484.10 (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> esp. [[change enmity for friendship]], [[reconcile]] one to another, τινά τινι <span class="bibl">Th.2.95</span>, <span class="bibl">6.47</span>, etc.; πόλεις πρὸς ἀλλήλας <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.111</span>: most freq.c. acc. pl. only, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>436</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho6.39</span>, Test. ap. <span class="bibl">D.59.47</span>, <span class="bibl">D.24.91</span>: rarely c. acc. sg., [[make it up with]] one, διαλλάξεις με φιλάσας <span class="bibl">Theoc.23.42</span>:—Pass. with fut. διαλλαχθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1395</span>, etc.; διαλλαγήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>471a</span>: pf. διήλλαγμαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>885</span>(lyr.): aor. -ηλλάχθην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 900</span>, <b class="b3">-ηλλάγην</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1161</span>:—[[to be reconciled]], [[to be made friends]], A.l.c., <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Prt.</span>346b</span>, etc.; τοῖς ἀποστᾶσι <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.63</span>; πρός τινα περί τινος <span class="bibl">Id.3.33</span>; τῆς πρόσθεν ἔχθρας ἐς φίλους <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>896</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">And.2.26</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> intr., c. dat. pers. et acc. rei, [[differ from]] one [[in]] a thing, εἶδος δ. οὐδὲν τοῖσι ἑτέροισι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.70</span>; δ. ταῖς ἡλικίαις <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1161a5</span>; κλήσει, οὐ φύσει <span class="bibl">D.H.1.29</span>; πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Aristid.<span class="title">Or.</span>36(48).16</span>: also c. gen. pers., δ. τινός τινι <span class="bibl">Plb.2.37.11</span>; ἔν τινι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Pisc.</span>23</span>: abs., πολὺ διήλλαχεν <span class="bibl">Dionys.Com.2.10</span>; τὸ διαλλάσσον τῆς γνώμης <span class="bibl">Th.3.10</span>: pf. part. [[διηλλαχώς]] [[differing]], <b class="b3">τῇ ἐγκλίσει</b> A.D.l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[excel]], πολὺ δ. τῇ ἀρετῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1165b24</span>; τινῶν τῷ μεγέθει <span class="bibl">D.S.1.35</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>51</span>:— so, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">V</span> Pass., to [[be different]], τοῖς εἴδεσι διηλλαγμένα <span class="bibl">Th.3.82</span>; πρὸς τὸν καιρόν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>19</span>.</span>