καταπνέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ep. κατα-πνείω, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[blow]] or [[breathe upon]] or [[over]], <b class="b3">τί τινος, Χώρας</b> (Reisk. for [[Χώραν]]) καταπνεῦσαι ἡδυπνόους αὔρας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>839</span> (lyr.); Ἔρως ἵμερον κ. ἡμῶν κατὰ τῶν κόλπων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>552</span>: with gen. understood, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>541a29</span>, <span class="bibl">594b27</span>: also c. acc., <b class="b3">κ. τόπον εὐωδίᾳ</b> [[fill]] the place with fragrance, <span class="bibl">Hld.3.2</span>: c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">ἡδὺ κ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span> 238</span>:—Pass., σπινθὴρ -πνευσθείς <span class="bibl">Ph.1.455</span>; <b class="b3">-πνευσθέντες ὑπὸ ἀνέμων ψυχρῶν</b> [[blown upon]] by... Gal.12.599; στρατόπεδον οὐ -πνεόμενον ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Pun.</span>99</span>: abs., ὅταν Βορρᾶς -πνεύσῃ <span class="bibl">Cratin. 207</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[inspire]], θεόθεν καταπνείει πειθὼ… ξύμφυτος αἰών <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 105</span> (s. v.l., lyr.); <b class="b3">θεοῦ ὁμόνοιαν, ὀργὴν δικαίαν -πνέοντος</b>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.2</span>,<span class="bibl">7</span>: c. acc. pers., θεὸς καταπνεῖ σε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>387</span>:—Pass., -πνευσθείς <span class="bibl">Ph.1.411</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[blow upon]], c. dat., τοῖς πρὸς ἄρκτον οἰκοῦσι… κ. ὁ νότος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>945a36</span>: metaph., μή σοι νέμεσις θεόθεν καταπνεύσῃ Pl. Com.173.14. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., to [[be blown up]], φλόξ Plu.2.474d.</span>