φάτνη: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[manger]], [[crib]], [<b class="b3">ἵππους] ἀτίταλλ' ἐπὶ</b> φάτνῃ <span class="bibl">Il.5.271</span>; ἵππος ἀκοστήσας ἐπὶ φ. <span class="bibl">6.506</span>; ἵππους μὲν κατέδησαν . . φάτνῃ ἐφ' ἱππείῃ <span class="bibl">10.568</span>; ἐϋξέστῃ ἐπὶ φ. <span class="bibl">24.280</span>; ἡ φ. τῶν ἵππων <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>510</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.27</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>2.7</span>, al.; <b class="b3">φάτναι Ζηνὸς</b>, of the [[manger]] of Pegasus, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.92</span>: also of oxen, ὥς τίς τε κατέκτανε βοῦν ἐπὶ φ. <span class="bibl">Od.4.535</span>, <span class="bibl">11.411</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">βοῦς ἐπὶ φ</b>., proverb. of ease and comfort, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.10</span>; also πλουσίαν ἔχειν φ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>378</span>; φάτναις ἀργυραῖς χρῆσθαι <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.14</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν τῇ φ. κύων</b> 'the dog in the manger', <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>14</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>12.236 (Strat.); <b class="b3">θεραπεύειν τὴν φ. τινός</b> to court one who feeds you, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Fr.</span>107</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς οἱονεὶ φ. ἐδηδοκότας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">39</span>: <b class="b3">τὴν αὐτὴν φ. ζητεῖν</b> to return to their old [[haunts]], <span class="bibl">Eub.129</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[φάτνωμα]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).161 <span class="title">A</span>46 (Delos, iii B. C.): pl., ib.42(1).109 iii 85, al. (Epid., iii B. C.), <span class="bibl">D.S.1.66</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> [[socket of tooth]], <span class="bibl">Poll.2.93</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> the [[Manger]], name of the nebula (star-cluster) between the [[ὄνοι]] in Cancer, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Sign.</span>23</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Arat.892</span>,<span class="bibl">898</span>, <span class="bibl">Eratosth.<span class="title">Cat.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>23</span>. (Later Gr. [[πάθνη]] acc. to Moer., but [[φάτνη]] in Attic and Delian Inscrr., <span class="title">IG</span>22.1487.37, 11(2).l. c., <b class="b2">Inscr.Déios</b>504 <span class="title">A</span>6, <span class="title">B</span>9: [[bhndh]], cf. Skt. [[badhnāti]] 'tie', Celt. [[benn]] 'wicker chariot'.)</span>