ἕδος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εος, τό, Ep. dat. pl. <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἑδέεσσιν <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389 ii 19:—[[sitting-place]]: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> [[seat]], [[stool]], <span class="bibl">Il.1.534</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">581</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">9.194</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἕ. Θεσσαλικόν</b> [[straight-backed chair]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">seat, abode, dwelling-place</b>, esp. of the gods, ἐς Ὄλυμπον . . ἵν' ἀθανάτων ἕ. ἐστί <span class="bibl">Il.5.360</span>; <b class="b3">ἵκοντο θεῶν ἕ. αἰπὺν Ὄλυμπον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">367</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.116</span>; periphr., <b class="b3">ἕ. Οὐλύμποιο</b>, = [[Ὄλυμπος]], <span class="bibl">Il.24.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.12</span>; of the abodes of men, Θήβης ἕ. <span class="bibl">Il.4.406</span>; Ἰθάκης ἕ. <span class="bibl">Od.13.344</span>; <b class="b3">ἕ. Μάκαρος</b> [[the abode]] of Macar, <span class="bibl">Il.24.544</span>: periphr., Τροίας ἕ. <span class="bibl">B.8.46</span>; <b class="b3">ἔποικον ἕ</b>., = [[ἐποικίαι]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>412</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[seated statue]] of a god, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>886</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>1374</span>, <span class="title">IG</span> 2.754, al., <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.2</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.4.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Polem.Hist.90</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>13</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.46.2</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἕ. τῶν θεῶν</b>, i.e. the Lat. <span class="title">Penates</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H. 1.47</span>; also of a man worshipped as a hero, <span class="title">IG</span>14.2133; τὰ τῶν θεῶν ἕδη καὶ τοὺς νεώς <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.155</span>; τοὺς νεὼς καὶ τὰ ἕδη καὶ τὰ τεμένη <span class="bibl">Lycurg.143</span>; <b class="b3">θεῶν ἕδη</b> (v.l. [[ἄλση]]) καὶ ἱερά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>111b</span>, cf. Tim.<span class="title">Lex.</span> <b class="b3">ἕδος· τὸ ἄγαλμα, καὶ ὁ τόπος ἐν ᾧἵδρυται</b>, but this latter use is doubtful in early Prose; later, [[temple]], <span class="bibl">Ph.2.314</span>; ἕ. ὑπαίθριον <span class="bibl">D.C.51.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[foundation]], [[base]], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>117</span>, Epigr. ap. Vitr.8.3.23. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[act of sitting]], <b class="b3">οὐχ ἕδος ἐστί</b> 'tis no [[time to sit idle]], <span class="bibl">Il.11.648</span>, <span class="bibl">23.205</span>; cf. ἕδρα <span class="bibl">11</span>. (Cf. Skt. [[sádas]] 'seat'.)</span>