συμπαθής: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ές, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[affected by like feelings]], [[sympathetic]], οὐδεὶς ὁμαίμου -έστερος φίλος <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.192</span>; σ. ἐστιν ὁ ἀκροατὴς τῷ ᾄδοντι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>921a36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pol.</span>1340a13</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὰ γεννηθέντα συμπαθέστεραι μᾶλλον αἱ μητέρες γίνονται [τῶν τιτθῶν</b>] <span class="bibl">Sor.1.87</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">88</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[exerting mutual influence]], [[interacting]], ἡ ψυχὴ καὶ τὸ σῶμα συμπαθῆ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>808b19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.20U.</span>; <b class="b3">νεῦρα ἀλλήλοις σ</b>. <span class="title">AP</span>11.352 (Agath.); [[sensitive to influence]], τὸ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ θερμόν . . -έστατον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>653b6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>1.7.4</span>; of the members of an organism, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Alim.</span>23</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.4.5.8</span>; ὁ κόσμος σύμπνους καὶ σ. αὐτὸς αὑτῷ <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.264</span>; [[exciting sympathy]], χερῶν σ. ὑπτιασμός Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.52 S., cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.2.45</span>: Sup., <span class="title">PHerc.</span>176p.39V. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of planets, [[in concord]], <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.37.14</span>; defined by Serapio in <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>8(4).226. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-θῶς</b> [[sympathetically]], <span class="bibl">Phld. <span class="title">Lib.</span>p.37</span> O., <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>12.44.1</span>; τῇ σελήνῃ <span class="bibl">Str.3.5.8</span>; σ. ἔχειν πρός τινα <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>7.10.5</span>; -έστερον ἐρᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>846b9</span>, cf. Plu.2.3c; -έστατα <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).58b33 (Mytil., 1 B.C.).</span>