ὑποδέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=late Gr. ὑποδέννω <span class="title">Gloss.</span>, Dosith.<span class="bibl">p.435</span> K.:—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[bind]] or [[fasten under]], <b class="b3">ἁμαξίδας ὑ. τῇσι οὐρῇσι</b>, of long-tailed sheep, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.113</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> esp. [[underbind]] the feet, i. e. [[shoe]], because the ancient sandals or shoes were bound on with straps, [καμήλους] ὑ. καρβατίναις <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>499a29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.10.25.4</span>; so Cobet restores <b class="b3">ὑποδῶν τὰ μὲν ὁπλαῖς</b>, for <b class="b3">ὑπὸ ποδῶν</b>, in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>321b</span>:—mostly in Med., <b class="b2">bind under one's feet, put on shoes</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>492</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Smp.</span>220b</span>; ὑποδουμένη [[as I was putting on my shoes]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>10.14</span>; [[ὑποδεῖται]], for the purpose of going away, <span class="bibl">Pherecr.153.4</span> (hex.); <b class="b3">οἱ ἔμπαλιν ὑποδούμενοι</b> (v. ἔμπαλιν <span class="bibl">11.1</span>) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span> 193c</span>; ὑποδούμενος τὸν ἱμάντα . . τῆς ἐμβάδος ἀπέρρηξα <span class="bibl">Men.109</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Med. and Pass., also, c. acc., </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> of that which one puts on, κοθόρνους ὑποδέεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.155</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.125</span>; [[ὑπόδημα]] ib.''1''; τὰς Λακωνικάς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>269</span>; [[Σκυθίκαις]] (Aeol. accus.) <span class="bibl">Alc.103</span>; τὰς ἐμβάδας <span class="bibl">Eub. 30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Com.52</span>; τὰ σανδάλια <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>12.8</span>; cf. ὑποδύω <span class="bibl">11.1</span> b:—so in pf. Pass., <b class="b3">ὑποδήματα, βλαύτας ὑποδεδεμένος</b>, [[with]] shoes, slippers [[on one's feet]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>490e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>174a</span>; ἁπλᾶς ὑποδέδενται <span class="bibl">D. 54.34</span>: abs., ὑποδεδεμένοι ἐκοιμῶντο [[with their shoes on]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.14</span>; ὥσπερ ὑποδεδ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>687a28</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of the foot, <b class="b3">ὑποδεδεμένοι τὸν ἀριστερὸν πόδα</b> [[with]] the left foot [[shod]], <span class="bibl">Th.3.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74</span>; θάτερον [πόδα] σανδάλῳ ὑποδεδ. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>1.18</span>; ὑποδησάμενοι τοὺς πόδας ἐν ἑτοιμασίᾳ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>6.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b3">ὑποδῆσαι· ἐνεχυρασθῆναι, Ἰταλιῶται</b>, Hsch.</span>

|sngr='''原文音譯'''：Øpodšw 虛坡-得哦<br />'''詞類次數'''：動詞（3）<br />'''原文字根'''：在下-捆綁 相當於： （[[לָבַשׁ]]&#x200E;）  （[[נָעַל]]&#x200E;）<br />'''字義溯源'''：綁在腳底下，穿鞋，綁上，穿，穿在⋯上，穿上；由（[[ὑπό]]）*=被）與（[[δέω]]）*=捆綁）組成<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（3）；可（1）；徒（1）；弗（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 穿在⋯上（1） 弗6:15；<br />2） 穿上（1） 徒12:8；<br />3） 穿（1） 可6:9