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ἀφροσύνη: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=afrosyni | |Transliteration C=afrosyni | ||
|Beta Code=a)frosu/nh | |Beta Code=a)frosu/nh | ||
|Definition=ἡ, (ἄφρων) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[folly]], [[thoughtlessness]], freq. in pl., παῖδας καταπαυέμεν ἀφροσυνάων <span class="bibl">Od.24.457</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.278</span>: in sg., οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ ταύτης ἀφροσύνης <span class="bibl">Il.7.110</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Democr.254</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.146</span>, <span class="bibl">9.82</span>; κοῦφαι ἀ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1230</span> (lyr.); καταφρόνησιν ἢ . . ἀ. μετωνόμασται <span class="bibl">Th.1.122</span>; opp. [[σωφροσύνη]] and [[σοφία]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>332e</span>; συμβαίνει ἡ ἀ. μετὰ ἀκρασίας ἀρετή <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1146a27</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, ([[ἄφρων]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[folly]], [[thoughtlessness]], freq. in pl., παῖδας καταπαυέμεν ἀφροσυνάων <span class="bibl">Od.24.457</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.278</span>: in sg., οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ ταύτης ἀφροσύνης <span class="bibl">Il.7.110</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Democr.254</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.146</span>, <span class="bibl">9.82</span>; κοῦφαι ἀ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1230</span> (lyr.); καταφρόνησιν ἢ . . ἀ. μετωνόμασται <span class="bibl">Th.1.122</span>; opp. [[σωφροσύνη]] and [[σοφία]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>332e</span>; συμβαίνει ἡ ἀ. μετὰ ἀκρασίας ἀρετή <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1146a27</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. -α B.15.57, E.<i>Ba</i>.387, Aesara p.51, etc.<br /><b class="num">1</b> en sent. abstr. [[insensatez]], [[locura]] οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ ... ἀφροσύνης <i>Il</i>.7.110, τὴν (τοῦ Μήδου) ἀφροσύνην δέξαι Hdt.9.82, cf. 3.146, οὐ ... σε ... ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ καθελόντες S.<i>Ant</i>.383, οἱ κακοὶ ... ἀφροσύνης καὶ θράσεος πίμπλανται Democr.B 254, Πενθεῖ δὲ τί μέρος ἀφροσύνης προσῆκ' | |dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. -α B.15.57, E.<i>Ba</i>.387, Aesara p.51, etc.<br /><b class="num">1</b> en sent. abstr. [[insensatez]], [[locura]] οὐδέ τί σε χρὴ ... ἀφροσύνης <i>Il</i>.7.110, τὴν (τοῦ Μήδου) ἀφροσύνην δέξαι Hdt.9.82, cf. 3.146, οὐ ... σε ... ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ καθελόντες S.<i>Ant</i>.383, οἱ κακοὶ ... ἀφροσύνης καὶ θράσεος πίμπλανται Democr.B 254, Πενθεῖ δὲ τί μέρος ἀφροσύνης προσῆκ' ἐμῆς; E.<i>Ba</i>.1301, cf. <i>Tr</i>.990, <i>IA</i> 1430, ἐπίδειξις τῆς τῶν πολλῶν ἀφροσύνης Hp.<i>Vict</i>.1.24, καταφρόνησιν ... ἣ ... ἀ. μετωνόμασται Th.1.122, cf. X.<i>Mem</i>.1.4.8, op. σωφροσύνη y σοφία Pl.<i>Prt</i>.332e, καθαροὶ ... τῆς τοῦ σώματος ἀφροσύνης Pl.<i>Phd</i>.67a, μαντικὴν ἀφροσύνῃ θεὸς ἀνθρωπίνῃ δέδωκεν Pl.<i>Ti</i>.71e, συμβαίνει ἡ ἀ. μετὰ ἀκρασίας [[ἀρετή]] Arist.<i>EN</i> 1146<sup>a</sup>27, περὶ ... τῆς ἀφροσύνης ... ἐρῶ Diog.Oen.32.1.3, cf. Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.3.21, ἀ. καὶ [[ἀταξία]] περὶ τὰν ψυχάν Aesara l.c., ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ λέγω estoy hablando con desatino</i> 2<i>Ep.Cor</i>.11.21, cf. 11.1, 17<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. [[actos de insensatez]] παῖδας καταπαύεμεν ἀφροσυνάων <i>Od</i>.24.457, cf. 16.278, κούφας ἀφροσύνας φέρον S.<i>OC</i> 1230, ἁ (Ὕβρις) κέρδεσσι καὶ ἀφροσύναις θάλλουσ' B.l.c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[desmesura]], [[jactancia]] μὴ ταπεινωθῇς ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ σου LXX <i>Si</i>.13.8, [[βλασφημία]], ὑπερηφανία, ἀ. <i>Eu.Marc</i>.7.22. | ||
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