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κόρυδος: Difference between revisions
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{{LSJ2 | |||
|Full diacritics=κόρυδος | |||
|Medium diacritics=κόρυδος | |||
|Low diacritics=κόρυδος | |||
|Capitals=ΚΟΡΥΔΟΣ | |||
|Transliteration A=kórydos | |||
|Transliteration B=korydos | |||
|Transliteration C=korydos | |||
|Beta Code=ko/rudos | |||
|Definition=ὁ, = ἡ [[κορυδός]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1487.png Seite 1487]] ὁ, u. ἡ [[κορυδός]], s. Schol. Ar. Av. 472, von [[κόρυς]], Kuppen-, [[Haubenlerche]]; Ar. Av. 303. 472; Theocr. 8, 141; öfter in der Anth., z. B. Antiph. 3 (V, 307); Arist. H. A. 6, 1. 8, 16 u. öfter; vgl. über die verschiedenen Formen des Wortes Lob. zu Phryn. 338. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1487.png Seite 1487]] ὁ, u. ἡ [[κορυδός]], s. Schol. Ar. Av. 472, von [[κόρυς]], Kuppen-, [[Haubenlerche]]; Ar. Av. 303. 472; Theocr. 8, 141; öfter in der Anth., z. B. Antiph. 3 (V, 307); Arist. H. A. 6, 1. 8, 16 u. öfter; vgl. über die verschiedenen Formen des Wortes Lob. zu Phryn. 338. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=(<b class="b3">-δός</b>)<br />Grammatical information: m. (f.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(crested) lark, Alauda cristata</b> (Ar., Pl., Arist.); enlarged forms with <b class="b3">ν-</b> and <b class="b3">λ(λ</b>)-suffixes (Chantraine Formation 360f. a. 246f.):;<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κάρυδοι καρύδαλοι</b> H.<br />Derivatives: [[κορυδῶνες]] pl. (Arist. HA 609a 7; cf. below), <b class="b3">κορύδαλ(λ)ος</b> (Arist.; v. l. <b class="b3">-αλλός</b>), <b class="b3">-αλλός</b> (Theoc., Babr.), <b class="b3">-αλλά</b> (Epich., sicil. inscr.), <b class="b3">-αλλίς</b> (Simon., Theoc.). PN [[Κόρυδος]], <b class="b3">-ύδων</b>, <b class="b3">-υδαλλός</b>, <b class="b3">-υδεύς</b> (s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 132 ).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: To [[κόρυς]] [[helm]] with <b class="b3">δο-</b>suffix (cf. the simlar instances in Schwyzer 508 and Chantraine 359); a <b class="b2">t-</b>enlargement perhaps in a German. word for [[deer]], e. g. OS [[hirot]], OHG [[hiruz]] (IE. <b class="b2">* | |etymtx=(<b class="b3">-δός</b>)<br />Grammatical information: m. (f.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(crested) lark, Alauda cristata</b> (Ar., Pl., Arist.); enlarged forms with <b class="b3">ν-</b> and <b class="b3">λ(λ</b>)-suffixes (Chantraine Formation 360f. a. 246f.):;<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κάρυδοι καρύδαλοι</b> H.<br />Derivatives: [[κορυδῶνες]] pl. (Arist. HA 609a 7; cf. below), <b class="b3">κορύδαλ(λ)ος</b> (Arist.; v. l. <b class="b3">-αλλός</b>), <b class="b3">-αλλός</b> (Theoc., Babr.), <b class="b3">-αλλά</b> (Epich., sicil. inscr.), <b class="b3">-αλλίς</b> (Simon., Theoc.). PN [[Κόρυδος]], <b class="b3">-ύδων</b>, <b class="b3">-υδαλλός</b>, <b class="b3">-υδεύς</b> (s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 132 ).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: To [[κόρυς]] [[helm]] with <b class="b3">δο-</b>suffix (cf. the simlar instances in Schwyzer 508 and Chantraine 359); a <b class="b2">t-</b>enlargement perhaps in a German. word for [[deer]], e. g. OS [[hirot]], OHG [[hiruz]] (IE. <b class="b2">*ḱeru-d-</b>). Cf. with <b class="b3">-θ-</b> (as in <b class="b3">κόρυθ-</b>): <b class="b3">κόρυθος εἷς τις τῶν τροχίλων</b> and <b class="b3">κορύθων ἀλεκτρυών</b> H. - The form [[κορυδῶνες]] (s. above) can hardly be correct; one expects <b class="b3">*κορυδόνες</b> (as [[χελιδόνες]] etc.) or evtl. [[κορύδωνες]]. - See on [[κόρυδος]] etc. Thompson Birds s. [[κορύδαλος]]. The form [[κάρυδος]] is the older one: [[α]] > ([[ο]]) before following [[υ]] (so not to be <b class="b2">corrected,</b> as Fur. 345, who had not seen the rule); so derivation from [[κόρυς]] is impossible. Note that <b class="b3">-αλ(λ</b>)- is also a Pre-Greek suffix (<b class="b2">*-aly-</b>), s. Beekes, FS Kortlandt.<br />See also: Weiteres s. [[κόρυς]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''κόρυδος''': (-[[δός]])<br />{kórudos}<br />'''Grammar''': m. (f.)<br />'''Meaning''': [[Haubenlerche]], [[Alauda cristata]] (Ar., Pl., Arist. usw.);<br />'''Derivative''': erweiterte Formen mit ν- und λ(λ)-Suffix (Chantraine Formation 360f. u. 246f.): κορυδῶνες pl. (Arist. ''HA'' 609a 7; vgl. unten), κορύδαλ(λ)ος (Arist.; v. l. -αλλός), -αλλός (Theok., Babr.), -αλλά (Epich., sizil. Inschr.), -αλλίς (Simon., Theok.); — [[κάρυδοι]] | |ftr='''κόρυδος''': (-[[δός]])<br />{kórudos}<br />'''Grammar''': m. (f.)<br />'''Meaning''': [[Haubenlerche]], [[Alauda cristata]] (Ar., Pl., Arist. usw.);<br />'''Derivative''': erweiterte Formen mit ν- und λ(λ)-Suffix (Chantraine Formation 360f. u. 246f.): κορυδῶνες pl. (Arist. ''HA'' 609a 7; vgl. unten), κορύδαλ(λ)ος (Arist.; v. l. -αλλός), -αλλός (Theok., Babr.), -αλλά (Epich., sizil. Inschr.), -αλλίς (Simon., Theok.); — [[κάρυδοι]]· καρύδαλοι H. — PN Κόρυδος, -ύδων, -υδαλλός, -υδεύς (s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf -ευς 132 m. Lit.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Zu [[κόρυς]] [[Helm]] mit δο-Suffix (vgl. die ähnlichen Fälle bei Schwyzer 508 und Chantraine 359); eine dementsprechende ''t''-Erweiterung liegt zufällig im german. Wort für [[Hirsch]], z. B. asächs. ''hirot'', ahd. ''hiruz'' (idg. *''ḱeru''-''d''-) vor. Vgl. noch mit -θ- (wie in κόρυθ-): [[κόρυθος]]· [[εἷς]] [[τις]] [[τῶν]] τροχίλων und κορύθων· [[ἀλεκτρυών]] H. — Die Form κορυδῶνες (s. oben) kann schwerlich richtig sein; man erwartet κορυδόνες (wie χελιδόνες usw.) oder evtl. κορύδωνες. — Ausführlich über [[κόρυδος]] usw. Thompson Birds s. κορύδαλος. Weiteres s. [[κόρυς]].<br />'''Page''' 1,924 | ||
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