παλαίω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Aeol. πάλαιμι Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.930</span>; Boeot. παλήω ib.949: fut. [[παλαίσω]]: aor. [[ἐπάλαισα]]: ([[πάλη]] A):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[wrestle]], οὐ γὰρ πύξ γε μαχήσεαι οὐδὲ παλαίσεις <span class="bibl">Il.23.621</span>; <b class="b3">καί νύ κε τὸ τρίτον… πάλαιον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">733</span>; παλαίουσ' ἐς τρίς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>941.13</span>; οἱ ἐπιστάμενοι παλαίειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>350e</span>; ἐπάλαισαν κάλλιστα Ἀθηναίων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>94c</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν παλαίσαντά ποτ' ἐκεῖνον</b> him once famous [[as a wrestler]], <span class="bibl">D.21.71</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">π. τινί</b> [[wrestle with]] one, Φιλομηλείδῃ ἐπάλαισεν <span class="bibl">Od.4.343</span>, <span class="bibl">17.134</span>; λέοντι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.27</span>: metaph., [[wrestle with]] a calamity, ἀάτῃσι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>413</span>; φόνῳ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.27</span>; κακῷ μερμέρῳ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>509</span>; πολλαῖς ζημίαις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>17.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> c. acc., [[overcome]], λόγον λόγῳ παλαιστέον <span class="title">An.Ox.</span>3.216:—Pass., [[παλαισθείς]] [[beaten]], <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>686</span>; οἶνος… παλαίεσθαι βαρύς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyc.</span> 678</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> c. inf., [[endeavour]], <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.3.1</span>.</span>

|lsmtext='''πᾰλαίω:''' μέλ. <i>παλαίσω</i>, αόρ. αʹ <i>ἐπάλαισα</i> — Παθ., αόρ. αʹ <i>ἐπαλαίσθην</i>· ([[πάλη]])· [[παλεύω]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Πλάτ.· [[παλαίω]] τινί, [[παλεύω]] με κάποιον, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Πίνδ. — Παθ., <i>παλαισθείς</i>, νικημένος, ηττημένος, σε Ευρ.

|elnltext=παλαίω [πάλη] worstelen, strijden, met dat. met of tegen; overdr.:; ἀνὴρ ἄτῃσι παλαίει de man worstelt met tegenslagen Hes. Op. 413; overwinnen, pass.: ὡς εἰ παλαισθεὶς πτῶμα θανάσιμον πεσῇ τέθνηκα κἀγώ want als jij overwonnen wordt en dood zult neervallen, dan sterf ook ik Eur. El. 686.