3,254,072
edits
m (Text replacement - " <span class="bld">" to "<span class="bld">") |
mNo edit summary |
||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=era | |Transliteration C=era | ||
|Beta Code=e)/ra | |Beta Code=e)/ra | ||
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[earth]], Erot.s.v. [[ἕρπει]], Sch.Il.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>221x28, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>369.24</span> Hsch. (also expld. as, = [[κοιλία]]), cf. <span class="bibl">Str.16.4.27</span>:—Adv. ἔραζε, Dor. ἔρασδε, [[to earth]], κατὰ δὲ πτερὰ χεῦεν ἔραζε <span class="bibl">Od.15.527</span> ; ἀπὸ δ' εἴδατα χεῦεν ἔ. <span class="bibl">22.85</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>421</span>,<span class="bibl">473</span> ; so νιφάδες δ' ὡς πῖπτον ἔ. <span class="bibl">Il.12.156</span> ; οὑμὸς δὲ πότμος..κυρῶν ἄνω ἔ. πίπτει <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>159</span> ; ὄρπακες βραβύλοισι καταβρίθοντες ἔρασδε <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.146</span> ; [[on the ground]], θάλλειν <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.66</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[earth]], Erot.s.v. [[ἕρπει]], Sch.Il.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>221x28, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>369.24</span> Hsch. (also expld. as, = [[κοιλία]]), cf. <span class="bibl">Str.16.4.27</span>:—Adv. [[ἔραζε]], Dor. [[ἔρασδε]], [[to earth]], κατὰ δὲ πτερὰ χεῦεν ἔραζε <span class="bibl">Od.15.527</span> ; ἀπὸ δ' εἴδατα χεῦεν ἔ. <span class="bibl">22.85</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>421</span>,<span class="bibl">473</span> ; so νιφάδες δ' ὡς πῖπτον ἔ. <span class="bibl">Il.12.156</span> ; οὑμὸς δὲ πότμος..κυρῶν ἄνω ἔ. πίπτει <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>159</span> ; ὄρπακες βραβύλοισι καταβρίθοντες ἔρασδε <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.146</span> ; [[on the ground]], θάλλειν <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.66</span>.</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[earth]], by Erot., Str. a. o. explained with [[γῆ]], in [[ἔραζε]], Dor. [[ἔρασδε]] [[on the earth]] (Il.); here <b class="b3">ἔρας γῆς</b> H.<br />Compounds: The word is further supposed in compounds, e. g. as 2. member in <b class="b3">πολύ-ηρος πολυάρουρος</b>, [[πλούσιος]] H., as 1. member in <b class="b3">ἐρεσι-μήτρην την γεωμετρίαν</b> H.; on the last Hoffmann Festschr. Bezzenberger 82ff., who wants to read H. <b class="b3">ἔρας γῆ</b> and takes the word as neutr.; [[ἔραζε]] then from <b class="b3">*ἔρασ-δε</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐράναι βωμοί</b> H. (Schwyzer 489; very doubtful); denomin. verb in [[ἀπ-εράω]] (s. v.) a. o. - Cf. also on [[ἔνεροι]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [332] <b class="b2">*h₁er-</b> [[earth]]<br />Etymology: A general resemblance show a few Germanic and Celtic expressions for <b class="b2">earth etc.</b>: OHG [[ero]] [[earth]], ONord. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[earth]], by Erot., Str. a. o. explained with [[γῆ]], in [[ἔραζε]], Dor. [[ἔρασδε]] [[on the earth]] (Il.); here <b class="b3">ἔρας γῆς</b> H.<br />Compounds: The word is further supposed in compounds, e. g. as 2. member in <b class="b3">πολύ-ηρος πολυάρουρος</b>, [[πλούσιος]] H., as 1. member in <b class="b3">ἐρεσι-μήτρην την γεωμετρίαν</b> H.; on the last Hoffmann Festschr. Bezzenberger 82ff., who wants to read H. <b class="b3">ἔρας γῆ</b> and takes the word as neutr.; [[ἔραζε]] then from <b class="b3">*ἔρασ-δε</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐράναι βωμοί</b> H. (Schwyzer 489; very doubtful); denomin. verb in [[ἀπ-εράω]] (s. v.) a. o. - Cf. also on [[ἔνεροι]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [332] <b class="b2">*h₁er-</b> [[earth]]<br />Etymology: A general resemblance show a few Germanic and Celtic expressions for <b class="b2">earth etc.</b>: OHG [[ero]] [[earth]], ONord. <b class="b2">jǫrvi</b> <b class="b2">sand(bank)</b>, Welsh [[erw]] [[field]], all with <b class="b2">u̯-</b>suffix (old <b class="b2">u-</b>stem?); Goth. [[airÞa]], ONord. <b class="b2">jǫrđ</b>, MIr. [[ert]] [[earth]]; all with <b class="b2">t-</b>suffix; unclear is Arm. [[erkir]] [[earth]]. - See Specht Ursprung 22; s. also Fraenkel Glotta 35, 79, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 247 w. n. 2. Further Pok. 332. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἔρα''': {éra}<br />'''Grammar''': f.,<br />'''Meaning''': von Erot., Str. u. a. mit γῆ erklärt, [[Erde]] in [[ἔραζε]], dor. [[ἔρασδε]] [[auf die Erde]], [[zur Erde]] (ep. poet. seit Il.); dazu | |ftr='''ἔρα''': {éra}<br />'''Grammar''': f.,<br />'''Meaning''': von Erot., Str. u. a. mit γῆ erklärt, [[Erde]] in [[ἔραζε]], dor. [[ἔρασδε]] [[auf die Erde]], [[zur Erde]] (ep. poet. seit Il.); dazu ἔρας· γῆς H.<br />'''Composita''' : Es wird ferner in Komposita gesucht, u. zw. als Hinterglied in [[πολύηρος]]· [[πολυάρουρος]], [[πλούσιος]] H., als Vorderglied in [[ἐρεσιμήτρην]]· τὴν γεωμετρίαν H.; zum Letzteren Hoffmann Festschr. Bezzenberger 82ff., der bei H. ἔρας· γῆ lesen will und das Wort als neutr. faßt; [[ἔραζε]] somit aus *[[ἔρασδε]].<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitungen: ἐράναι· βωμοί H. (Schwyzer 489; sehr fraglich); denominatives Verb wohl in [[ἀπεράω]] (s. d.) u. a. — Vgl. noch zu [[ἔνεροι]].<br />'''Etymology''' : Eine allgemeine Ähnlichkeit zeigen einige germanische und keltische Ausdrücke für [[Erde]]: ahd. ''ero'' [[Erde]], anord. ''jǫrvi'' ‘Sand(bank)’, kymr. ''erw'' [[Feld]], alle mit ''u̯''-Suffix (alter ''u''-Stamm?); got. ''airþa'', anord. ''jǫrđ'', mir. ''ert'' [[Erde]]; alle mit ''t''-Suffix; mehrdeutig ist arm. ''erkir'' [[Erde]]. — Betrachtungen über die Stammbildung bei Specht Ursprung 22; s. noch Fraenkel Glotta 35, 79, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 247 m. A. 2 und Lit. Ältere Lit. bei WP. 1, 142, Pok. 332.<br />'''Page''' 1,546-547 | ||
}} | }} |