τρίβος: Difference between revisions

|Full diacritics=τρίβος

|Definition=[ῐ], ἡ, but ὁ in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1251</span>,<span class="bibl">1258</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>103</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>22</span>: (τρίβω):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[worn]] or [[beaten track]], <b class="b3">ἐν τρίβῳ μάλιστα οἰκημένοι</b> in the [[path]] (of the war), <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.140</span>. <b class="b3">β'</b> (so ἐν τ. τοῦ πολέμου κείμενος <span class="bibl">D.H.6.34</span>, <span class="bibl">11.54</span>); τ. ἁμαξήρης <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1251</span>; λεπτὴν τ. ἐξανύσαντες <span class="bibl">Theoc. 25.156</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τ. τῆς ἀτραποῦ</b> [[the track]] of the path, <span class="bibl">D.S.17.49</span>; <b class="b3">διασχισθέντες [τῆς ὁδοῦ] τρίβῳ τινί</b> by [[following a track]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.5.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[path]], h.Merc.448; ποίην τις βιότοιο τάμοι τρίβον; <span class="title">AP</span>9.359 (Posidipp.); βιότου τ. ὁδεύειν <span class="title">Anacreont.</span>38.2; ποίην τις πρὸς ἔρωτας ἴοι τρίβον; <span class="title">AP</span>5.301.1 (Agath.); τῆς αἰτίας ἴχνος καὶ τ. [[track]], Plu.2.68of: pl., τρίβοι ἐρώτων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1042</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[rubbing]], [[attrition]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>391</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τ. κρηπῖδος</b> [[the rubbing]] of a shoe, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>2.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[socket]], [[friction-joint]], ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ βραχίονος . . τρίβον ἑωυτῇ πεποιημένη <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">55</span>; τὸ ἔθος τρίβον ποιεῖ Id.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>41; [[area of friction]] or [[pressure]] of a bandage, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Off.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[delay]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>197</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[bodily exercise]], <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Al.</span>592</span> (pl.).</span>

|elnltext=τρίβος -ου, ἡ, ook ὁ [τρίβω] weg, pad:. ἐν τρίβῳ aan de grote weg Hdt. 8.140β.3; λεπτὴ τρίβος voetpad Theocr. Id. 25.156. slijtage:; χαλκοῦ van brons Aeschl. Ag. 391; frictie-holte:. ἢν δὲ ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ βραχίονος... τρίβον ἑωυτῇ πεποιημένη ᾖ als de kop van de bovenarm een frictie-holte voor zichzelf heeft gemaakt Hp. Art. 7. uitstel:. τρίβῳ door uitstel Aeschl. Ag. 197. Lat. tribus (in Rome = φυλή).