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ὀρεύς: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=oreys | |Transliteration C=oreys | ||
|Beta Code=o)reu/s | |Beta Code=o)reu/s | ||
|Definition=Ion. [[οὐρεύς]], έως, ὁ (even < | |Definition=Ion. [[οὐρεύς]], έως, ὁ (even<br><span class="bld">A</span> ὁ θῆλυς ὀ. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''577b22, though <b class="b3">τῆς θηλείας</b> follows <b class="b3">τοῖς θήλεσιν</b> ib.573a16), [[mule]], in Il., as a beast of draught and burden, always in Ion. form, synon. with [[ἡμίονος]], cf. 23.115 with 121, and 24.702 with 716; also in Ar.''Ra.''290, etc.; [[νικᾶν τοῖς ὀρεῦσι]] = [[win]] the [[mule]]-[[race]], Arist.''Rh.''1405b25.—In Att. [[ἡμίονος]] is the usual word, though the Adj. [[ὀρικός]] is preferred to [[ἡμιονικός]] by Moer.p.273 P.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ''poet.'' Adj. for [[ὀρεινός]], Lyc.1111. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0373.png Seite 373]] ὁ, ion. u. ep. [[οὐρεύς]] (wahrscheinlich von [[ὄρος]], das Bergthier, das in Gebirgen besonders gebraucht wird), [[Maulthier]], [[Maulesel]]; Il. 1, 50. 23, 111 ff. 24, 716; Ar. Ran. 290; Arist. u. Folgde. – Poet. = [[ὀρεινός]], [[ἐργάτης]], der in den Bergen arbeitet, Lycophr. 1111. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0373.png Seite 373]] ὁ, ion. u. ep. [[οὐρεύς]] (wahrscheinlich von [[ὄρος]], das Bergthier, das in Gebirgen besonders gebraucht wird), [[Maulthier]], [[Maulesel]]; Il. 1, 50. 23, 111 ff. 24, 716; Ar. Ran. 290; Arist. u. Folgde. – Poet. = [[ὀρεινός]], [[ἐργάτης]], der in den Bergen arbeitet, Lycophr. 1111. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=έως (ὁ) :<br />mulet, <i>animal</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὄρος]]. | |btext=έως (ὁ) :<br />mulet, <i>animal</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὄρος]]. | ||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ὀρεύς:''' έως, ион. [[οὐρεύς]], ῆος ὁ [[мул]] Hom., Hes., Arph., Arst. | |||
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|lstext='''ὀρεύς''': Ἰων. [[οὐρεύς]], έως, ὁ· γεν. πληθ. οὐρῶν Ἐπιγραφ. ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2338. 82· - [[ἡμίονος]], κοινῶς «μουλάρι», συχν. ἐν τῇ Ἰλ., ὡς [[ζῷον]] φορτηγὸν καὶ ἐλαῦνον ἅμαξαν κτλ. ἀλλ’ ἀείποτε ἐν τῷ Ἰων. τύπῳ· συνών. τῷ [[ἡμίονος]], πρβλ. Ἰλ. Ψ. 115 πρὸς 121, καὶ Ω. 702 πρὸς 716· [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐν Ἀριστοφ. Βατρ. 290, κτλ.· καὶ [[ὅταν]] δὲ γίνηται [[λόγος]] περὶ τοῦ θήλεος, τὸ γένος μένει ἀμετάβλητον, ὁ [[θῆλυς]] ὀρεὺς Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 24, 1 καὶ 4, ἂν καὶ ἐν 6. 18, 22, ἀμέσως μετὰ τό: τοῖς θήλεσιν προστίθησι τῆς θηλείας: - [[νικᾶν]] ὀρεῦσι Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 2, 14, πρβλ. [[ἡμίονος]]. - Παρ’ Ἀττ. ἡ [[συνήθης]] [[λέξις]] [[εἶναι]] [[ἡμίονος]], ἂν καὶ τὸ ἐπίθ. ὀρικὸς προτιμᾷ τοῦ ἡμιονικὸς ὁ Μοῖρις. (Ἐκ τοῦ [[ὄρος]], [[ἐπειδὴ]] ἡμίονοι κατὰ τὸ πλεῖστον χρησιμοποιοῦνται ἐν ὀρειναῖς χώραις, ἴδε Ἰλ. Ρ. 742 κἑξ., Ψ. 111-123.) ΙΙ. ποιητ. ἐπίθ. ἀντὶ τοῦ [[ὀρεινός]], Λυκόφρ. 1111. | |||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ὀρεύς:''' Ιων. [[οὐρεύς]], -έως, ὁ, [[μουλάρι]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Αριστοφ. (από το [[ὄρος]], [[βουνό]], [[καθώς]] τα μουλάρια χρησιμοποιούνται [[πολύ]] σε ορεινές περιοχές). | |lsmtext='''ὀρεύς:''' Ιων. [[οὐρεύς]], -έως, ὁ, [[μουλάρι]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Αριστοφ. (από το [[ὄρος]], [[βουνό]], [[καθώς]] τα μουλάρια χρησιμοποιούνται [[πολύ]] σε ορεινές περιοχές). | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὀρεύς]], | |mdlsjtxt=[[ὀρεύς]], ''Ionic'' [[οὐρεύς]], έως, ὁ,<br />a [[mule]], Il., Ar. [From [[ὄρος]] a [[mountain]], mules [[being]] [[much]] used in [[mountainous]] countries.] | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ὀρεύς''': {oreús}<br />'''Forms''': ion. [[οὐρεύς]]<br />'''Grammar''': m. (f.)<br />'''Meaning''': [[Maulesel]], für echtatt. [[ἡμίονος]] (Il., Ar., Arist. u.a.)<br />'''Composita''' : Als Vorderglied in [[ὀρεωκόμος]] m. [[Mauleseltreiber]] (att.) u.a.<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[ὀρικός]] [[zum Maulesel gehörig]] (Is., Aeschin. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Von [[ὅρος]], ion. [[οὖρος]] [[Grenze]], eig. *’Furche’; somit eig. "Furchenzieher" (Schulze Q. 407 A. 3, Bechtel Lex.261f.). Der Spir. lenis des nicht echtatt. [[ὀρεύς]] kann durch sekundäre Beziehung auf [[ὄρος]] erklärt werden, s. Bosshardt ̨ 65 (vgl. noch Chantraine Form. 126); zur Psilose noch Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 185.<br />'''Page''' 2,414 | |ftr='''ὀρεύς''': {oreús}<br />'''Forms''': ion. [[οὐρεύς]]<br />'''Grammar''': m. (f.)<br />'''Meaning''': [[Maulesel]], für echtatt. [[ἡμίονος]] (Il., Ar., Arist. u.a.)<br />'''Composita''' : Als Vorderglied in [[ὀρεωκόμος]] m. [[Mauleseltreiber]] (att.) u.a.<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[ὀρικός]] [[zum Maulesel gehörig]] (Is., Aeschin. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Von [[ὅρος]], ion. [[οὖρος]] [[Grenze]], eig. *’Furche’; somit eig. "Furchenzieher" (Schulze Q. 407 A. 3, Bechtel Lex.261f.). Der Spir. lenis des nicht echtatt. [[ὀρεύς]] kann durch sekundäre Beziehung auf [[ὄρος]] erklärt werden, s. Bosshardt ̨ 65 (vgl. noch Chantraine Form. 126); zur Psilose noch Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 185.<br />'''Page''' 2,414 | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx=Albanian: mushkë; Arabic: بَغَل; Egyptian Arabic: بغل, بغلة; Aragonese: mula; Armenian: ջորի; Azerbaijani: qatır; Basque: mando; Belarusian: мул; Bengali: খচ্চর; Bulgarian: муле; Burmese: လား; Catalan: mul, mula, matxo; Cherokee: ᏗᎦᎵᏰᏅᎯᏓ; Chinese Mandarin: 馬騾, 马骡, 騾子, 骡子; Coptic: ⲧⲉⲙⲑⲁⲙ, ⲙⲁⲥⲫⲟⲣⲕ; Czech: mula; Danish: muldyr; Dutch: muildier; Esperanto: mulo; Estonian: muul; Finnish: muuli; French: mule, mulet; Galician: mulo, mula, macho; Georgian: ჯორი; German: [[Maultier]], [[Muli]]; Greek: [[μουλάρι]], [[ημίονος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἡμίονος]], [[ὀρεύς]]; Hebrew: פֶּרֶד, פִּרְדָּה; Hindi: खच्चर; Hungarian: öszvér; Icelandic: múldýr, múlasni; Ido: mulo; Indonesian: bagal; Irish: miúil; Italian: mulo; Japanese: 騾馬, ラバ, ミュール; Kazakh: қашыр; Khmer: លា; Korean: 노새; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھێستر; Northern Kurdish: hêstir, qantir; Kyrgyz: качыр; Lao: ລໍ, ລວາ; Latin: [[mulus]]; Latvian: mūlis; Lithuanian: mulas; Macedonian: му́ле; Malay: baghal; Manchu: ᠯᠣᡵᡳᠨ, ᠯᠣᠰᠠ; Maori: miūru; Middle English: mule; Mongolian: луус; Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⵙⵔⴷⵓⵏ; Navajo: dzaanééz; Norwegian Bokmål: muldyr; Nynorsk: muldyr; O'odham: muhla; Occitan: mul; Ojibwe: memāngišens; Old English: mūl; Old Portuguese: mua, muleta; Oromo: gaangee; Pashto: کچره; Persian: قاطر; Polish: muł; Portuguese: mulo, mula; Punjabi: ਖੱਚਰ; Romanian: catâr, mul; Russian: мул; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мазга, мула; Roman: mazga, mula; Seri: moːrɑ, ʔɑmóːrɑ; Shan: လႃး; Sicilian: mulu; Slovak: mul; Slovene: mula; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mul, mula; Spanish: [[mulo]], [[mula]]; Svan: ჰუ̈ლ; Swahili: nyumbu, baghala; Swedish: mula, mulåsna; Tagalog: mula; Tajik: хачир; Taos: mùlo’óna; Telugu: కంచరగాడిద; Thai: ล่อ, ฬ่อ; Tibetan: དྲེལ; Tonkawa: moːlʌˀɑːlʌk; Turkish: katır; Turkmen: gatyr; Ugaritic: 𐎔𐎗𐎄; Ukrainian: мул; Urdu: خچر; Uyghur: قېچىر; Uzbek: xachir; Venetian: mus; Vietnamese: la; Volapük: mulud; Walloon: moulet, moule; Welsh: mul; Wolof: berkelle | |||
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