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|Transliteration C=ektemno | |Transliteration C=ektemno | ||
|Beta Code=e)kte/mnw | |Beta Code=e)kte/mnw | ||
|Definition=Ep. and Ion. [[ἐκτάμνω]] (as always in Hom.), fut. -[[τεμῶ]] : aor. 2 [[ἐξέταμον]] (v. infr.) or -έτεμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>575</span> : fut. perf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐκτετμήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>564c</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.458</span>:—[[cut out]], μηροὺς ἐξέταμον <span class="bibl">Il.1.460</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μηροῦ ἔκταμ' ὀϊστόν</b> [[cut]] an [[arrow]] [[from]] the [[thigh]], <span class="bibl">11.829</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">515</span>; ἐκτέμνω γλῶσσαν <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.112</span> ; ἐκτέμνω τὸν λάρυγγά τινος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>575</span> ; of a [[surgeon]], [[cut out]] a diseased part, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>564c</span> (Pass.); σχῆμα τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>362a35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[cut]] [[tree]]s [[out]] of a [[wood]], [[cut down]], <span class="bibl">Il. 12.149</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span> ; also of [[plank]]s, etc., [[hew out]], [[hew into shape]], ὅς ῥά τε τέχνῃ νήϊον ἐκτάμνῃσιν <span class="bibl">Il.3.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.486</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω τὰ πρέμνα</b> to [[cut]] the [[stump]]s out of the [[ground]], <span class="bibl">Lys.7.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω ἶνας</b> [[cut away]] the [[sinew]]s, and so, [[weaken]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>8(7).57</span> ; ἐκτέμνω ὥσπερ νεῦρα ἐκ τῆς ψυχῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411b</span> ; ῥόδον ἐκτέμνω ῥίζης <span class="title">IG</span>14.2040 : metaph., <b class="b3">ἐλπίδας ἐξέταμες</b> = [[cut short]] such [[great]] [[expectation]]s ib. 1362 ; '[[nip in the bud]]', [[πάθος]] <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.1.17</span> :—Pass., ἐκτέμνεσθαι νοῦν καὶ λόγον <span class="bibl">Ph.1.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[castrate]], παῖδας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.32</span>, <span class="bibl">8.105</span> ; ὄρχεις ἐ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>620</span> ; οἱ [[ἐκτετμημένοι]] [[eunuch]]s, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>518a31</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω τὰ θήλεα</b> [[circumcise]] [[female]]s, <span class="bibl">Str.17.2.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.4.9</span> (Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span>= [[κείρειν]], γῆς ἐκτεμνομένης <span class="bibl">D.H.9.57</span>(s. v.l.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> ἐκτέμνεσθαί τινας φιλανθρωπίᾳ = to [[disarm]] and [[deceive]] by [[kindness]], <span class="bibl">Plb.30.30.8</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ep. and Ion. [[ἐκτάμνω]] (as always in Hom.), fut. -[[τεμῶ]] : aor. 2 [[ἐξέταμον]] (v. infr.) or -έτεμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>575</span> : fut. perf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐκτετμήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>564c</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.458</span>:—[[cut out]], μηροὺς ἐξέταμον <span class="bibl">Il.1.460</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μηροῦ ἔκταμ' ὀϊστόν</b> [[cut]] an [[arrow]] [[from]] the [[thigh]], <span class="bibl">11.829</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">515</span>; ἐκτέμνω γλῶσσαν <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.112</span>; ἐκτέμνω τὸν λάρυγγά τινος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>575</span>; of a [[surgeon]], [[cut out]] a diseased part, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>564c</span> (Pass.); σχῆμα τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>362a35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[cut]] [[tree]]s [[out]] of a [[wood]], [[cut down]], <span class="bibl">Il. 12.149</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span>; also of [[plank]]s, etc., [[hew out]], [[hew into shape]], ὅς ῥά τε τέχνῃ νήϊον ἐκτάμνῃσιν <span class="bibl">Il.3.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.486</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω τὰ πρέμνα</b> to [[cut]] the [[stump]]s out of the [[ground]], <span class="bibl">Lys.7.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω ἶνας</b> [[cut away]] the [[sinew]]s, and so, [[weaken]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>8(7).57</span>; ἐκτέμνω ὥσπερ νεῦρα ἐκ τῆς ψυχῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411b</span>; ῥόδον ἐκτέμνω ῥίζης <span class="title">IG</span>14.2040 : metaph., <b class="b3">ἐλπίδας ἐξέταμες</b> = [[cut short]] such [[great]] [[expectation]]s ib. 1362 ; '[[nip in the bud]]', [[πάθος]] <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.1.17</span> :—Pass., ἐκτέμνεσθαι νοῦν καὶ λόγον <span class="bibl">Ph.1.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[castrate]], παῖδας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.32</span>, <span class="bibl">8.105</span>; ὄρχεις ἐ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>620</span>; οἱ [[ἐκτετμημένοι]] [[eunuch]]s, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>518a31</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκτέμνω τὰ θήλεα</b> [[circumcise]] [[female]]s, <span class="bibl">Str.17.2.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.4.9</span> (Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span>= [[κείρειν]], γῆς ἐκτεμνομένης <span class="bibl">D.H.9.57</span>(s. v.l.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> ἐκτέμνεσθαί τινας φιλανθρωπίᾳ = to [[disarm]] and [[deceive]] by [[kindness]], <span class="bibl">Plb.30.30.8</span>.</span> | ||
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