θυγάτηρ: Difference between revisions

|etymtx=<b class="b3">-τρός</b> add.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[daughter]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: on the inflection Schwyzer 568)<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[tukate]], [[tukatere]]<br />Compounds: rarely, late as 1. member, e. g. <b class="b3">θυγατρο-ποιία</b> [[adoption of a daughter]] (Kos, Rhodos).<br />Derivatives: Diminut. [[θυγάτριον]] (Com., pap.); [[θυγατριδοῦς]], Ion. <b class="b3">-δέος</b> m. [[daughtersson]], [[grandson]], [[θυγατριδῆ]] f. [[daughersdaughter]], [[grand-daughter]] (IA), also [[θυγατερεΐς]] f. (Magnesia; after the patronymica in <b class="b3">-ίς</b>); [[θυγατρίζω]] [[call daughter]] (Kom.; cf. Schwyzer 731 n. 1).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [277] <b class="b2">*dʰugh₂-ter-</b> [[daughter]]<br />Etymology: Old word for [[daughter]], preseved in most IE languages: Skt. <b class="b2">duhitár-</b> (nom. <b class="b2">duhitā́</b>; accent of [[θυγάτηρ]] after the voc. [[θύγατερ]] = <b class="b2">dúhitar</b>?), Av. <b class="b2">dugdar-</b>, Arm. [[dustr]], Osc. <b class="b2">futír</b>, Germ., e. g. NHG [[Tochter]], Lith. <b class="b2">duktẽ</b>, OCS [[dъšti]], Toch. B [[tkācer]], A [[ckacar]], Lyc. [[kbatre]] < <b class="b2">*tbatra</b>, IE <b class="b2">*dhugh₂tér-</b>; s. Schwyzer 293. Original meaning prob. "the (potential) suckler" (to Skt. <b class="b2">duhé</b> med. [[suckle]]), s. Duchesne-Guillemin Le Muséon 59, 571ff. ; <b class="b2">-ter</b> after the words for [[father]], [[mother]], [[brother]], s. [[πατήρ]], [[μήτηρ]], [[φράτηρ]]. See Pok. 277 and the relevant dict..