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ἀποκαθίστημι: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=apokathistimi
|Transliteration C=apokathistimi
|Beta Code=a)pokaqi/sthmi
|Beta Code=a)pokaqi/sthmi
|Definition=fut. -καταστήσω ; aor. ἀποκατέστησα, later ἀπεκατέστησα PTeb. 413.4 (ii/iii AD) ; pf. -καθέστακα Plb. 21.11.9, SIG 798.7 (i AD) : — [[re-establish]], [[restore]], [[reinstate]], X. Lac. 6.3 ; τὰν πολιτείαν Decr. Byz. ap. D. 18.90 ; πολίτας Plu. Alex. 7 ; συνθήκας εἰς τὸ ἐξ ἀρχῆς DH. 3.23 ; ἀ. τινί τι [[restore, return]] it [[to]] one, Plb. 3.98.7, DS. 18.65, etc. ; ἀ. εἰς αὐτάν (sc. φύσιν) Ti.Locr. 100c, cf. Arist. MM 1204b37 ; εἰς τὸ αὐτό Id. Metaph. 1074a3 ; εἰς ἀκέραιον, = [[restituere in integrum]], CIL 1.203 ; τινὰ ἐς οἶκον Plb. 8.27.6, cf. Thphr. Char. 7.6 ; ἀ. σαυτὸν εἰς ἐκεῖνον τὸν χρόνον [[carry]] yourself [[back]]…, Plu. 2.610d ; ἐπί… DS. 5.23 ; [[cure]], δασυσμοὺς φωνῆς Dsc. 1.64, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[pay]] what is due, ἀργύριον LXX Ge. 23.16.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[hand over]], [[deliver]], τοῖς φυλακίταις τὸ σῶμα PSI 4.359.9 (iii BC).<br><span class="bld">4</span> in drill, [[restore]] a formation, etc., εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀ., = εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀποδοῦναι, Ael. Tact. 26.3 (cf. ἀποδίδωμι ΙΙ. 3) ; ἀποκατάστησον [[as you were]]! Ascl.Tact. 12.11, etc.<br><span class="bld">5</span> app. in calque on Lat. [[rationes]] [[reddere]], ἄχρι ἂν τὰς ψήφους ἀποκαταστήσωσιν Scaev.Dig.40.5.41.4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. ἀποκαθέσταμαι, aor. ἀποκαθεστάθην, also aor.2 Act. -κατέστην : —to [[be restored]], Arist. Cat. 9b25, al. ; τῷ θεῷ SIG 459.7 (Beroea, iii BC) ; [[return]] from captivity, Vett.Val. 68.24 ; μέχρι τοῦ τὰ πράγματ' ἀποκαταστῆναι till affairs are [[settle]]d, Wilcken Chr. 10 (ii BC) ; ἀ. εἰς τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς κατάστασιν [[return]], [[settle down]] into…, Plb. 25.1.1, cf. 2.41.14, Porph. Antr. 34 ; of planets, [[complete a revolution]], Cleom. 2.7, al. ; of the periodic [[return]] of the cosmic cycle, Stoic. 2.190 ; of stars, [[return]] to their place in the heavens, Phlp. in Mete. 112.21 ; of a revolving figure, [[return]] to the original situation, Archim. Con. Praef. ; of sicknesses, [[subside]], Hp. Aph. 6.49 ; ἀ. εἴς τι [[turn out]] so and so, Thphr. HP 4.14.5 ; of sediment, [[settle]], Dsc. 5.89 ; of a spring, [[recoil]], Ph.Mech. Bel. 70.46, cf. 71.2.<br>
|Definition=fut. -καταστήσω; aor. ἀποκατέστησα, later ἀπεκατέστησα PTeb. 413.4 (ii/iii AD); pf. -καθέστακα Plb. 21.11.9, SIG 798.7 (i AD) : — [[re-establish]], [[restore]], [[reinstate]], X. Lac. 6.3; τὰν πολιτείαν Decr. Byz. ap. D. 18.90; πολίτας Plu. Alex. 7; συνθήκας εἰς τὸ ἐξ ἀρχῆς DH. 3.23; ἀ. τινί τι [[restore, return]] it [[to]] one, Plb. 3.98.7, DS. 18.65, etc.; ἀ. εἰς αὐτάν (sc. φύσιν) Ti.Locr. 100c, cf. Arist. MM 1204b37; εἰς τὸ αὐτό Id. Metaph. 1074a3; εἰς ἀκέραιον, = [[restituere in integrum]], CIL 1.203; τινὰ ἐς οἶκον Plb. 8.27.6, cf. Thphr. Char. 7.6; ἀ. σαυτὸν εἰς ἐκεῖνον τὸν χρόνον [[carry]] yourself [[back]]…, Plu. 2.610d; ἐπί… DS. 5.23; [[cure]], δασυσμοὺς φωνῆς Dsc. 1.64, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[pay]] what is due, ἀργύριον LXX Ge. 23.16.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[hand over]], [[deliver]], τοῖς φυλακίταις τὸ σῶμα PSI 4.359.9 (iii BC).<br><span class="bld">4</span> in drill, [[restore]] a formation, etc., εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀ., = εἰς ὀρθὸν ἀποδοῦναι, Ael. Tact. 26.3 (cf. ἀποδίδωμι ΙΙ. 3); ἀποκατάστησον [[as you were]]! Ascl.Tact. 12.11, etc.<br><span class="bld">5</span> app. in calque on Lat. [[rationes]] [[reddere]], ἄχρι ἂν τὰς ψήφους ἀποκαταστήσωσιν Scaev.Dig.40.5.41.4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. ἀποκαθέσταμαι, aor. ἀποκαθεστάθην, also aor.2 Act. -κατέστην : —to [[be restored]], Arist. Cat. 9b25, al.; τῷ θεῷ SIG 459.7 (Beroea, iii BC); [[return]] from captivity, Vett.Val. 68.24; μέχρι τοῦ τὰ πράγματ' ἀποκαταστῆναι till affairs are [[settle]]d, Wilcken Chr. 10 (ii BC); ἀ. εἰς τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς κατάστασιν [[return]], [[settle down]] into…, Plb. 25.1.1, cf. 2.41.14, Porph. Antr. 34; of planets, [[complete a revolution]], Cleom. 2.7, al.; of the periodic [[return]] of the cosmic cycle, Stoic. 2.190; of stars, [[return]] to their place in the heavens, Phlp. in Mete. 112.21; of a revolving figure, [[return]] to the original situation, Archim. Con. Praef.; of sicknesses, [[subside]], Hp. Aph. 6.49; ἀ. εἴς τι [[turn out]] so and so, Thphr. HP 4.14.5; of sediment, [[settle]], Dsc. 5.89; of a spring, [[recoil]], Ph.Mech. Bel. 70.46, cf. 71.2.<br>
<span class="bld">2</span> to [[be detached from]] the mainland, of an island, Anon. Vat. 40.
<span class="bld">2</span> to [[be detached from]] the mainland, of an island, Anon. Vat. 40.
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