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φρόνησις: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=fronisis
|Transliteration C=fronisis
|Beta Code=fro/nhsis
|Beta Code=fro/nhsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[purpose]], [[intention]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>664</span> (lyr.); φρόνησιν λαβεῖν λῴω ἡμῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1078</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[thought]], <b class="b3">ἰδία φ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">λόγος ξυνός</b>, <span class="bibl">Heraclit. 2</span>; φ. ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Emp.110.10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span> 1009b18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[sense]], εἴ τις ἄρα τοῖς ἐκεῖ φ. περὶ τῶν ἐνθάδε γιγνομένων <span class="bibl">Isoc.14.61</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[judgment]], κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν φ. οὐδεὶς εὐτυχεῖ <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Mon.</span>306</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[arrogance]], [[pride]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>216</span>; also in good sense, τὸ φῦναι πατρὸς εὐγενοῦς ἄπο ὅσην ἔχει φρόνησιν [[just pride]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 739</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">practical wisdom, prudence in government and affairs</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Smp.</span>209a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1140a24</span>, <span class="bibl">1141b23</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.204</span>,217, Plu.2.97e, etc.; φιλοσοφίας τιμιώτερον ὑπάρχει φ. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>3p.64U.</span>: opp. [[ἀμαθία]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>202a</span>; opp. [[σῶμα]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>461a</span>; opp. [[ῥώμη]], <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.6</span>; φρόνησιν ἀσκεῖν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">15.209</span>: pl., ἡδοναὶ καὶ φρονήσεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>63a</span>; ἡλικίαι καὶ φ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>665d</span>; also attributed to [[sagacious]] animals, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>753a12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span>608a15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pythag. name for [[three]], Theol.Ar.14.</span>
|Definition=εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[purpose]], [[intention]], S.OT664 (lyr.); φρόνησιν λαβεῖν λῴω ἡμῖν Id.Ph.1078.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[thought]], [[ἰδία φρονήσις]] = [[own]] [[understanding]], opp. [[λόγος]] [[ξυνός]], Heraclit. 2; φ. ἔχειν Emp.110.10, cf. Arist.Metaph. 1009b18.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[sense]], εἴ τις ἄρα τοῖς ἐκεῖ φ. περὶ τῶν ἐνθάδε γιγνομένων Isoc.14.61.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[judgment]], κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν φρονήσιν οὐδεὶς εὐτυχεῖ Men. Mon.306.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[arrogance]], [[pride]], E.Supp.216; also in good sense, τὸ φῦναι πατρὸς εὐγενοῦς ἄπο ὅσην ἔχει φρόνησιν [[just]] [[pride]], Id.Fr. 739.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[practical]] [[wisdom]], [[prudence]] in [[government]] and [[affair]]s, Pl. Smp.209a, Arist.EN1140a24, 1141b23, Isoc.12.204,217, Plu.2.97e, etc.; φιλοσοφίας τιμιώτερον ὑπάρχει φ. Epicur.Ep.3p.64U.: opp. [[ἀμαθία]], Pl.Smp.202a; opp. [[σῶμα]], Id.R.461a; opp. [[ῥώμη]], Isoc.1.6; φρόνησιν ἀσκεῖν X.Mem.1.2.10, Isoc.1.40, cf. 15.209: pl., ἡδοναὶ καὶ φρονήσεις Pl.Phlb.63a; ἡλικίαι καὶ φ. Id.Lg.665d; also attributed to [[sagacious]] animals, Arist.GA753a12, HA608a15.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Pythag. name for [[three]], Theol.Ar.14.
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